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单词 catastrophe
释义 ca·tas·tro·phe AHD[kə-tăsʹtrə-fē] D.J.[kəˈtæstrəfiː]K.K.[kəˈtæstrəfi]n.(名词)
    1. A great, often sudden calamity.See Synonyms at disaster 大灾难:大的,通常是突然的灾难 参见 disaster
    1. A complete failure; a fiasco:大败:彻底的失败;惨败:The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe.食物是冷的,客人们又吵了起来——整个晚宴是一次彻底的失败
    1. The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot.悲剧的结局:戏剧尤指古典悲剧结局部分紧随着高潮发生并且包括情节的解释
    1. A sudden violent change in the earth's surface; a cataclysm.灾变:地表突然而猛烈的变动;灾变
Etymology语源
    1. Greek katastrophē [an overturning, ruin, conclusion] 希腊语 katastrophē [推翻,毁灭,结论]
    1. from katastrephein [to ruin, undo] 源自 katastrephein [毁灭,使败坏]
    1. kata- [cata-] kata- [前缀,表“向下,之下”]
    1. strephein [to turn] * see streb(h)- strephein [翻转] * 参见 streb(h)-
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更新时间:2025/5/6 2:32:53