“del”的中英文读音、翻译、固定搭配用法、短语词组及例句-英语词汇-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
DE, Del, Del. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	written, abbreviation (US state: Delaware) (美国东部州)	特拉华州

复合形式：
英语		中文
aide-de-camp nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	French (military: assistant officer)	副官 fù guān
bureau de change nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(currency exchange service)	外币兑换所
	You will find a bureau de change at large airports.
cassis, crème de cassis nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(blackcurrant liqueur)	黑醋栗甜酒
cologne, eau de cologne nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	French (perfume)	古龙香水 gǔ lóng xiāng shuǐ
	The heady scent of cologne made me feel dizzy.
coup de grace, coup de grâce nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (last straw, final blow) (比喻)	最后一击，决定性的一击
coup de grace, coup de grâce nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(death blow)	致命的一击 zhì mìng de yì jī
	A coup de grace is a mercy killing.
creme de la creme, crème de la crème nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (best, elite) (比喻)	最好的部分，精华
		最优秀的人，精英分子
	The World Cup is the creme de la creme of international football competitions.
creme de menthe, crème de menthe nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(mint liqueur)	薄荷甜酒 bò he tián jiǔ
cul-de-sac nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(road with no exit, dead-end street)	死路 sǐ lù
		尽头路 jìn tóu lù
	The neighborhood children played in the cul-de-sac since it was free of traffic.
cul-de-sac nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK (close: residential road with no exit)	死胡同 sǐ hú tòng
		死巷子 sǐ hàng zi
de facto adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(actual, real)	实际的 shí jì de
		事实上的 shì shí shàng de
	Although not officially in charge, he is the de facto decision maker.
de facto advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(actually, in reality)	实际上 shí jì shàng
		事实上 shì shí shàng
	The military has been ruling the country de facto.
de jure adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(lawful)	法律上的 fǎ lǜ shàng de
		合法的 hé fǎ de
de jure advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(by law)	法律上地 fǎ lǜ shàng de
		根据权利 gēn jù quán lì
	De facto segregation continued long after the courts ended de jure segregation.
de rigueur adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(expected)	礼仪上必要的 lǐ yí shàng bì yào de
		根据风俗等所要求的 gēn jù fēng sú děng suǒ yāo qiú de
	When attending the opera at Bayreuth, formal evening dress is de rigueur.
de-energize [sth], also UK: de-energise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(electricity: disconnect)	切断…的电源
de-escalate [sth], deescalate⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(lessen in scale, intensity) (规模等)	使缩小 shǐ suō xiǎo
	(紧张局势等)	使缓和 shǐ huǎn hé
de-militarized zone, demilitarized zone, also UK: de-militarised zone, demilitarised zone nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(area where military operations are prohibited)	非军事区 fēi jūn shì qū
	The demilitarized zone between North and South Korea is the world's most heavily armed border.
de-stress⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(relax after feeling tension)	减压 jiǎn yā
deescalation, de-escalation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(downscaling, making [sth] smaller)	逐渐减少 zhú jiàn jiǎn shǎo
		逐渐缩小 zhú jiàn suō xiǎo
deice, deice [sth], de-ice, de-ice [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(thaw, defrost)	为…除冰 wèi chú bīng
		为…解冻 wèi jiě dòng
deicer, de-icer nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(substance: anti-freeze)	防冻剂 fáng dòng jì
deicer, de-icer nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(defrosting device)	防冻设备 fáng dòng shè bèi
		防冻装置 fáng dòng zhuāng zhì
deluxe, de luxe adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(luxurious)	奢华的 shē huá de
		豪华的 háo huá de
	We stayed in a deluxe resort for our honeymoon.
deluxe, de luxe advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in luxury)	奢华地 shē huá de
		豪华地 háo huá de
	The upscale condominium allows residents to live deluxe.
DMZ nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	initialism (de-militarized zone)	非武装地带
		非军事区 fēi jūn shì qū
dulce de leche nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(milk-based caramel sauce or candy)	牛奶焦糖 niú nǎi jiāo táng
	For dessert, we had flan with a dulce de leche sauce.
esprit de corps nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	French (military, sport: team spirit)	团体精神 tuán tǐ jīng shén
		团队精神 tuán duì jīng shén
fleur-de-lis, fleur-de-lys nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(symbol, emblem: iris) (旧时法兰西王室的纹章)	鸢尾花形纹章 yuān wěi huā xíng wén zhāng
	The fleur-de-lis was the emblem of the French royal family.
how-do-you-do, how-d'ye-do, how-de-do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal, dated (difficult situation)	尴尬局面，困境
joie de vivre nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	French (love of life)	生活乐趣，对生活的热爱
nom de guerre nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	Gallicism (pseudonym, alias)	假名 jiǎ míng
		化名 huà míng
		别名 bié míng
	The leader of the Zapatistas goes by the nom de guerre of Subcomandante Marcos.
nom de plume nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	Gallicism (pseudonym: writer's alias)	笔名 bǐ míng
	Charlotte Bronte published her books using the nom de plume of Currer Bell.
piece de resistance, pièce de résistance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(highlight or finest part)	主要部分 zhǔ yào bù fèn
		精华部分 jīng huá bù fèn
		代表作品 dài biǎo zuò pǐn
	The main course was delicious but the piece de resistance was the dessert.
piece de resistance, pièce de résistance, plural: pieces de resistance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (most important element)	关键部分
		要害部分
Rio de Janeiro, Rio nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(city in Brazil)	里约热内卢
tour de force nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(great accomplishment)	壮举 zhuàng jǔ
		力作 lì zuò
	John Coltrane's saxophone solo on "My Favorite Things" was a tour de force.