A literary, usually verse composition in which a speaker reveals his or her character, often in relation to a critical situation or event, in a monologue addressed to the reader or to a presumed listener.戏剧性独白：一种文学作品，通常为诗体作品，其中一个说话人通过对读者或假想听众说的独白而展示其与关键情景或事件有关的性格