| 主要翻译 | 
| do⇒ v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost."  |  (auxiliary verb used to form question) | [用以构成疑问句]  [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng yí wèn jù ] | 
|   | Do you know where the dog is? | 
|   | 你知道那条狗在哪里吗? | 
| do v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost."  |  (used to form negative) | [用以构成否定句]  [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng fǒu dìng jù ] | 
|   | I do not know. | 
|   | 我不知道。 | 
| do v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost."  |  (used for emphasis) (表强调) | 确实,的确 
  | 
|   | Do come over for a visit!  I do love you, honestly! | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (execute, carry out) | 履行  lǚ xíng  | 
|   |   | 执行  zhí xíng  | 
|   | Just do your job. | 
|   | 你只要尽职尽责就好。 | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (work as [sth] for a living) (职业) | 从事  cóng shì | 
|   | What do you do for a living? | 
|   | 你做哪一行为生? | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (perform: tasks) (具体工作) | 干,做 
  | 
|   | What do you actually do in the office? | 
|   | 你上班究竟都做些什么? | 
| do⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (task, job) | 洗,洗涤,清洗 
  | 
|   |   | 做,干,办 
  | 
|   |   | 烹调,煮,煎,炸,烧 
  | 
|   | I'll do the dishes, since you cooked. | 
|   | 既然你做了饭,那就我来洗碗。 | 
|   | ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 他有自己做事的方式,你不要过多干涉。 | 
|   | ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 我不喜欢吃煎得太老的牛排。 | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (be satisfactory) | 满足…的需要  mǎn zú … de xū yào  | 
|   |   | 对…足够  duì … zú gòu | 
|   | Will this do for you, or should I work on it some more? | 
|   | 这个能满足你的需要吗?要不然我再加工一下? | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (fare, manage) | 进展  jìn zhǎn | 
|   |   | 进行  jìn xíng  | 
|   | How are you doing on that project? | 
|   | 你那个项目进展得怎样? | 
|   | 
| 其他翻译 | 
| do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal (event) | 事件  shì jiàn | 
|   |   | 大事  dà shì | 
|   | Jane bought a red dress for the big do. | 
do,  doh nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (first note of musical scale) (音乐) | [第一个音符do] 
  | 
|   | The teacher sang 'do, re, mi' and then the children joined her. | 
| do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  abbreviation, informal (hairdo) | 发型  fà xíng | 
|   |   | 发式  fà shì | 
|   | Sarah's work colleagues all admired her new do. | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  informal (proceed, progress) (非正式用语) | 进行,进展 
  | 
|   | How is the case doing? | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (behave) | 行事  xíng shì | 
|   |   | 行为  xíng wéi  | 
|   | Do as I say, not as I do. | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  informal (be in a stated condition) (非正式用语) | 身体处于某种健康状况  shēn tǐ chǔ yú mǒu zhǒng jiàn kāng zhuàng kuàng | 
|   | Is she doing any better than yesterday? | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (suffice) | 足够  zú gòu | 
|   |   | 够了  gòu le  | 
|   | Will decaf do, or should I go out and get some real coffee? | 
| do viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (used in place of an earlier verb) (为避免重复) | [代替其他动词] 
  | 
|   | We see things as you do. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (produce) (非正式用语) | 生产,制作 
  | 
|   | The dressmaker could do six dresses in a day. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (study) (非正式用语) | 学习,研究攻读 
  | 
|   | We haven't done trigonometry yet. | 
| do⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (prepare) | 准备  zhǔn bèi | 
|   |   | 筹备  chóu bèi | 
|   | Should I do the dinner tonight? | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (play the role of) (非正式用语) | 扮演…角色  bàn yǎn jué sè | 
|   | I'm doing Lady Macbeth. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (theatre: present, perform) (非正式用语,剧院) | 表演,展示 
  | 
|   | We're doing Hamlet next. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (cook) (非正式用语) | 烹调,做,烤,煮 
  | 
|   | I'm going to do a roast this weekend. | 
| do⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (hair: cut, style) (非正式用语) | 剪(头发),做(发型) 
  | 
|   | She's had her hair done into a bob. | 
| do vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (nails: manicure) (非正式用语) | 给…美甲  gěi měi jiǎ | 
|   | She spends half an hour doing her nails every day. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (write) (非正式用语) | 写,写作 
  | 
|   | His next idea is to do a book on the history of Wimbledon. | 
| do⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (traverse) | 穿越  chuān yuè | 
|   |   | 走过  zǒu guò  | 
|   | We did five hundred miles in two days. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (decorate) (非正式用语) | 装饰,装点 
  | 
|   | They did the baby's bedroom in yellow, just in case. | 
| do⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (travel at a given speed) (非正式用语) | 按照…速度旅行  àn zhào sù dù lǚ xíng | 
|   | They were doing thirty miles an hour when the other car struck them. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (create, make) | 创作  chuàng zuò  | 
|   |   | 制作  zhì zuò  | 
|   | As an artist he did fabulous things with scrap metal. | 
do,  do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (travel, sightsee) (非正式用语) | 观光,旅行,游览 
  | 
|   | We're going to do the Riviera this summer. | 
| do [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (act, take action) | 行动起来  xíng dòng qǐ lái | 
|   | Don't just sit there, do something! | 
| do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (drugs: take) | 吸(毒) 
  | 
|   |   | 服食(毒品) 
  | 
|   | You're acting really strangely; have you been doing drugs? | 
| do [sth] to [sth] vtr + prep |  (cause effect on) | 在…上引起了 
  | 
|   |   | 对…造成了 
  | 
|   | That rugby game has done a lot of damage to the grass. | 
| 复合形式: | 
| able to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." |  (capable of doing) | 能做到,能够做到 
  | 
|   | The only people able to afford to buy a house in this area are millionaires. | 
|   | 只有百万富翁才能买得起这一片的房子。 | 
| be able to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (can, have the ability to do) | 能,能够 
  | 
|   | Claire wasn't able to reach the jar on the top shelf. | 
|   | 克莱尔够不到最上层的罐子。 | 
| be about to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (on the point of doing) | 正要做…的时候,正准备做…时 
  | 
|   | I was just about to step into the bath when the doorbell rang. | 
|   | 我正要进入浴室时,门铃响了。 | 
| ache to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (yearn, long to do) | 渴望做(某事) 
  | 
|   |   | 想做(某事) 
  | 
|   | When it's this cold, I ache to go to the Bahamas. | 
|   | 冷成这样的时候,我就很想去巴哈马群岛。 | 
adjure,  adjure [sb] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (appeal or command: [sb] to do [sth]) | 命令  mìng lìng  | 
|   |   | 要求  yāo qiú | 
| admonish [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (warn [sb] about doing [sth]) | 警告  jǐng gào  | 
|   |   | 告诫  gào jiè | 
|   | The judge admonished the witness to tell the truth. | 
| advise [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (counsel [sb] to do) | 建议某人做某事 
  | 
|   | I advised him to eat before the flight. | 
|   | 我建议他在上飞机前吃点东西。 | 
| afford to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (have enough money) | 承担得起…的费用  chéng dān de qǐ de fèi yòng | 
|   |   | 买得起  mǎi dé qǐ | 
|   | Now that I'm unemployed I can't afford to go on holiday. | 
|   | 我失业了,承担不起度假的费用了。 | 
| afford to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  figurative (be able to do) | 有余力做… 
  | 
| 备注: "Afford" in this sense usually follows a derivative of "can." | 
|   | The army cannot afford to fight on two fronts at once. | 
|   | 部队无力同时两线作战。 | 
| afford to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  figurative (risk) | 担负得起做某事带来的风险,经受得住做某事带来的后果 
  | 
| 备注: "Afford" in this sense usually follows a derivative of "can" or "be able to." | 
|   | He can't afford to let her speak badly of him. | 
|   | 他担负不起任由她说自己坏话的后果。 | 
| afraid to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (hesitant) | 不敢做某事的 
  | 
|   |   | 害怕做某事的 
  | 
|   | I'm afraid to jump from the bridge into the river. | 
|   | 我不敢从这座桥上往水里跳。 | 
| agree to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (consent) | 同意做… 
  | 
|   |   | 对做…表示同意 
  | 
|   | Olivia's parents agreed to let her go to the party. | 
| aim to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  figurative (intend, aspire) | 意图做,打算做,想要做 
  | 
|   | When I play, I aim to win. | 
|   | 我玩就是想要赢。 | 
| all you can do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (your only recourse) | 你唯一能做的  nǐ wéi yī néng zuò de | 
|   | When something bad happens, all you can do is make the best of it. | 
| all you can do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (everything you are capable of) | 你能做的一切  nǐ néng zuò de yí qiè | 
|   | All you can do is whine; you never fix your problems. | 
| allow [sb/sth] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (make possible to do) | 使…能够做 
  | 
|   | The new tramline will allow residents of this neighbourhood to reach the city centre in just ten minutes. | 
| anticipate [sth] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (expect) | 预期  yù qī  | 
|   |   | 预料  yù liào | 
|   |   | 预计  yù jì | 
|   | The doctor anticipated the results of the blood work to arrive on Tuesday, but they were delayed. | 
|   | 医生预计血液检查的结果将在周二拿到,但最后却推迟了。 | 
| be anxious to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be eager) | 渴望做某事,急迫地想做某事 
  | 
|   | The avid fans were anxious to meet their favorite author. | 
|   | 狂热的粉丝们急迫地想见到他们最喜欢的作家。 | 
| appeal to [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (ask) | 呼吁某人做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 请求某人做某事 
  | 
|   | The Senator appealed to his fellow legislators to vote for more aid to the poor. | 
|   | 参议员呼吁其他议员投票,同意为穷人提供更多帮助。 | 
| appear to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (seem to do) | 看起来像  kàn qǐ lái xiàng | 
|   |   | 似乎  sì hū  | 
|   | Jenny appears to know what she's doing. | 
| arrange to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (schedule) | 安排做某事,计划做某事 
  | 
|   | I haven't seen you in a very long time. We should arrange to do something. | 
|   | 我已经很久没有见到你了。我们应该安排一下。 | 
| arrange for [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (make preparations) | 安排某人做某事 
  | 
|   | They arranged for a babysitter to take care of the children. | 
|   | 他们安排了一位保姆来照顾孩子。 | 
| be arsed to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  UK, vulgar, slang (willing to make effort) | 愿意做… 
  | 
|   |   | 乐意做… 
  | 
| 备注: Used in the negative, in questions, or when there is doubt. | 
|   | The story's quite good so far, but I don't think I can be arsed to read the whole thing. | 
| ask [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (request that [sb] do [sth]) | 请求某人做某事 
  | 
|   | My sister asked me to pass the salt. | 
| assign [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (charge with a task) | 分配  fēn pèi | 
|   |   | 指派  zhǐ pài  | 
|   |   | 选派(某人做某事)  xuǎn pài ( mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì ) | 
|   | They assigned Cheri to bake cookies for the luncheon. | 
|   | 他们指派谢利为午宴烤饼干。 | 
authorize [sb] to do [sth],  also UK: authorise [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (permit officially to do) | 授权…做… 
  | 
|   | Marla authorized her assistant to file the papers with the city. | 
bachelor party (US),  stag night,  stag party,  stag do (UK),  buck's party (AU) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (party for a husband-to-be) | 男子婚前告别单身聚会 
  | 
|   | Bachelor parties tend to be wild and crazy.  We're going to a nightclub for Simon's stag do. | 
bachelorette party (US),  hen night,  hen party,  hen do (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (party for a wife-to-be) | 女子婚前告别单身聚会 
  | 
badger [sb] into doing [sth],  badger [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (pester to do [sth]) | 缠着...做... 
  | 
|   |   | 纠缠...做... 
  | 
|   | My children badgered me into taking them to the playground. | 
|   | 孩子们缠着要我带他们去游乐场。 | 
| be to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be supposed to do [sth]) | 应该  yīng gāi | 
|   | Students, you're to arrive at 8:00 so that we can take a group photo. | 
|   | 同学们,你们应该8:00集合照集体照。 | 
| beg [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (plead with [sb] to do [sth]) | 恳求某人做某事 
  | 
|   | She begged her parents to buy her the toy. | 
| begin to do [sth] vi + prep |  (start: to do) | 开始做  kāi shǐ zuò | 
|   | The water began to boil in the pan. | 
behoove,  behoove [sb] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (be right or necessary) | 有必要做…  yǒu bì yào zuò | 
|   |   | 做…是必要的(应该的)  zuò shì bì yào de yīng gāi de | 
behoove [sb] to do [sth] (US),  behove [sb] to do [sth] (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be right or necessary) | 对…有必要做 
  | 
|   |   | 理应做… 
  | 
| beseech [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  literary (beg with [sb] to do) (文学) | 向...祈求 
  | 
|   | The thief beseeched the king to spare him execution. | 
bid for [sth],  bid to do [sth] vi + prep |  (offer services) | 为…喊价 
  | 
|   |   | 为…出价 
  | 
|   | Three construction companies are bidding for the prestigious contract. | 
bid,  bid [sb] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (direct, command) | 要求…  yāo qiú | 
|   |   | 命令…  mìng lìng | 
|   | When your mother bids you tidy your room, do so. | 
born to [sth],  born to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (having natural talent for [sth]) | 生来注定,天生要 
  | 
|   | She was born to sing. | 
| bothered to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  informal (willing to make effort) | 愿意努力做 
  | 
|   |   | 愿意费心做 
  | 
|   | I'm trying to decide whether I can be bothered to get up today. | 
|   | 我在考虑要有没有必要努力起床。 | 
| bound to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (more than likely to do [sth]) | 肯定会  kěn dìng huì | 
|   |   | 必然会  bì rán huì | 
|   | You left your wallet on the table; someone was bound to steal it. | 
|   | 你把钱包落在了桌上,肯定有人会去偷它。 | 
| bound to do [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."  |  informal (likely or certain to) | 一定会,肯定会 
  | 
|   |   | 很可能会 
  | 
|   | That boy is so reckless, he's bound to end up in jail. | 
| bring yourself to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (force yourself to do [sth]) | 强迫自己做某事  qiǎng pò zì jǐ zuò mǒu shì | 
| 备注: Usually used in the negative | 
|   | I can't bring myself to see a film that's that violent. | 
| can do interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!"  "Wow!" |  informal (certainly) (非正式用语) | 办得到  bàn de dào | 
|   | “Could you move those chairs and tables for me, please?” - “Can do!” | 
can stand doing [sth],  also US: can stand to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be able to tolerate) | 能忍耐 
  | 
|   |   | 能忍受 
  | 
| 备注: Often used in negative sentences. | 
|   | If you can stand to wait another 10 minutes, I'll walk you home.  I can't stand seeing you so unhappy. | 
|   | 如果你能再忍上十分钟,我就走路送你回家。看到你如此难过,我无法忍受。 | 
| can't be bothered to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  informal (unwilling to make effort) | 嫌麻烦而不愿意做… 
  | 
cannot help but do [sth],  can't help but do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (find unavoidable) | 不得不  bù dé bù  | 
|   |   | 忍不住  rěn bú zhù | 
|   |   | 情不自禁  qíng bú zì jīn  | 
|   | I cannot help but notice the enormous coffee stain on the front of your white blouse. | 
careful to do [sth],  careful about doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (making sure to do [sth]) | 小心做…的 
  | 
|   |   | 对…很谨慎 
  | 
|   | He is careful about locking the doors before he goes out. | 
| cause [sb/sth] to do [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (prompt) | 致使某人做某事 
  | 
|   | The cat ran out into the road, causing Ellen to swerve and crash the car. | 
| certain to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." |  (bound, sure to do) | 一定会  yí dìng huì | 
|   | Lisa is certain to pass her exams. She's been studying so hard. | 
| challenge [sb] to do [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (demand) | 要求某人做某事 
  | 
|   | I challenge you to tell the truth! | 
|   | 我要求你说实话! | 
| claim to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (achievement, identity: assert) | 宣称  xuān chēng  | 
|   |   | 声称  shēng chēng  | 
|   | Hyazinth claimed to be the heir to the English throne. | 
| coach [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (sports: teach [sb]) (体育运动) | 训练某人做某事,指导某人做某事 
  | 
|   | Bill coached the boys to pass the ball better. | 
|   | 比尔指导男孩们如何更好地传球。 | 
| coach [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (teach, assist) | 教…做 
  | 
|   |   | 指导…做 
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|   | The father coached the mother to breathe as she delivered the baby. | 
| combine to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (unite to have an effect) | 协力 
  | 
|   |   | 通力 
  | 
| come back to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (return in order to do [sth]) | 回来… 
  | 
| command [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (order to do) | 命令某人做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 指示某人做某事 
  | 
|   | The general commanded the troops to attack. | 
|   | 将军命令部队采取进攻。 | 
| committed to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (obliged) | 承诺做…  chéng nuò zuò | 
|   |   | 保证做… 
  | 
|   | Rita was committed to speak at the conference that morning. | 
| consent to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (agree to do [sth]) | 同意做... 
  | 
|   |   | 赞成做... 
  | 
|   | Ross consented to take a lie detector test. | 
|   | 罗斯同意接收测谎仪测试。 | 
| conspire to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  figurative (events: coincide) | 共同导致  gòng tóng dǎo zhì | 
|   | Events have conspired to keep us apart these past few months. | 
| constrain [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (force, restrict [sb]) | 迫使(某人)做(某事) 
  | 
|   |   | 约束(某人)被迫做(某事) 
  | 
|   | I would love to work abroad, but my family responsibilities constrain me to stay in this country. | 
|   | 我希望能在境外工作,但我的家庭责任迫使我不得不留在这个国家里。 | 
| constrained to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (forced to do [sth]) | 被强迫做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 被强制做某事 
  | 
|   | Ann felt constrained to come to the party even though she didn't want to. | 
content to do [sth],  content with doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (satisfied) | 满足于…的,对做…感到心满意足的 
  | 
|   | She was content to hear about his promotion. | 
|   | 听说他升了职,她很满足。 | 
| continue to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (carry on) | 继续做  jì xù zuò | 
| contrive to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (find a way, arrange to do [sth]) | 设法做到  shè fǎ zuò dào | 
|   | They somehow contrived to arrive hours earlier than we did. | 
| could do with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  informal ([sb]: would like) | 想要  xiǎng yào  | 
|   | I could do with a cup of tea. Would you mind making one? | 
| covenant to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  formal (promise: in a contract) | 签下合约保证做到 
  | 
|   | The Employer covenants to pay the Contractor the stipulated sum. | 
|   | 雇主签下合约,保证按规定金额支付承包商。 | 
| the cue for [sb] to do [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (signal, prompt to action) | 提示某人做某事的信号 
  | 
|   | When the hostess yawns, that is the cue for her guests to leave. | 
| customary to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." |  (normal procedure) | 按常规该… 
  | 
|   |   | 惯例是… 
  | 
|   | It is customary to tip 10-15% of the bill at restaurants. | 
|   | 餐厅给小费的惯例金额是账单的10-15%。 | 
dare to do [sth],  also UK: dare do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be brave enough) | 敢于做 
  | 
|   |   | 胆敢做 
  | 
|   | Not one of them dared to ride on the ghost train. | 
| dare to do [sth] (US) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be bold enough) | 无畏于 
  | 
|   |   | 胆敢于 
  | 
|   | If you dare to dream, anything is possible. | 
dare to do [sth],  also UK: dare do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be impudent enough) | 有胆量做 
  | 
|   |   | 敢放肆做 
  | 
|   | I wouldn't dare to enter his office without knocking. | 
| decide to (do [sth]) vi + prep |  (resolve) | 决定去做 
  | 
|   |   | 决心去做 
  | 
|   | Lucy decided to do something about her messy hair. | 
| decline to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (refuse to do) | 拒绝做某事 
  | 
|   | I don't know why John has still got a job when he declines to do any work! | 
| defy [sb/sth] to do [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (challenge) | 向...发起挑战 
  | 
|   | I defy you to tell the difference between these two products. | 
| deign to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (condescend to do [sth]) | 屈尊做某事 
  | 
| delegate [sb] to do [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (person: appoint) | 委派某人做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 任命某人做某事 
  | 
| demand to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (insist on doing [sth]) | 强烈要求  qiáng liè yāo qiú | 
|   |   | 强要 
  | 
|   | I demand to see the manager! | 
depend on [sb] to do [sth],  depend upon [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (rely on [sb] doing [sth]) | 依靠某人… 
  | 
|   |   | 依赖某人… 
  | 
|   | I depend on Barbara to drive me to the hospital each week. | 
| derring-do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (courage, bravery) | 英勇行为  yīng yǒng xíng wéi | 
| desirable to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (course of action: recommended) | 可取的  kě qǔ de  | 
|   | It might be desirable to clear up this mess before you make any more. | 
|   | 在制作更多东西前先把这一摊清理干净,也许是可取的做法。 | 
| desperate to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (person: urgently wishing to do [sth]) (人) | 极其需要做...的,迫切渴望做...的 
  | 
|   | Gerald is desperate to find a job. | 
|   | 杰拉德迫切渴望找到一份工作。 | 
| destined to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (certain to do) | 注定  zhù dìng | 
|   | This talented young man is destined to make a name for himself in the music business. | 
| determine to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (resolve to do) | 下定决心... 
  | 
|   |   | 决意... 
  | 
|   | It was then that Julia determined to swim the English Channel. | 
|   | 茱莉亚就是在那时决意游泳横渡英吉利海峡的。 | 
| determined to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (firmly resolved to) | 下定决心的  xià dìng jué xīn de  | 
|   |   | 决意做...的 
  | 
|   | Robert is determined to finish his work by Friday. | 
| dig deep to do [sth] vi + adv |  figurative (summon strength) | 奋力  fèn lì | 
|   |   | 竭力  jié lì | 
|   | The runner had to dig deep to maintain his lead. | 
| direct [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (command) | 指挥某人做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 指示某人做某事 
  | 
|   | The man directed his children to clean the house. | 
| be directed to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be instructed) | 被指示做某事,被要求做某事,被吩咐做某事 
  | 
|   | I was directed to fill out the form. | 
discipline yourself,  discipline yourself to do [sth] vtr + refltransitive verb and reflexive pronoun: Transitive verb with reflexive pronoun--for example, "Enjoy yourself." "They behaved themselves." |  (train yourself to do [sth]) | 训练自己做 
  | 
|   | In order to do well in the marathon race, Frank had learned to discipline himself to hold a sustainable pace. | 
disincline,  disincline [sb] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (make less willing) | 使…不情愿  shǐ bù qíng yuàn | 
|   |   | 使无意于…  shǐ wú yì yú | 
|   |   | 使不愿意  shǐ bú yuàn yì | 
dispatch [sb] to do [sth],  despatch v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (employee: send to do) | 指派某人做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 安排某人做某事 
  | 
|   | Rose dispatched her assistant to deal with the delivery. | 
|   | 罗斯安排自己的助手去处理递送事宜。 | 
| dispose [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (make inclined) | 使某人有做某事的倾向 
  | 
|   |   | 使某人有意于 
  | 
|   |   | 使某人愿意做某事 
  | 
|   |   | 让某人想做某事 
  | 
|   | Elizabeth was normally a peaceful person, but the nonsense she heard at the meeting disposed her to argue. | 
|   | 伊丽莎白多数时候是个平和的人,但她在会上听到的谬论让她想要争辩。 | 
| disposition to do [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (inclination) | 做某事的倾向 
  | 
|   | William has a dangerous disposition to gamble. | 
|   | 威廉有危险的赌博倾向。 | 
| do [sb/sth] a disservice v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (do [sth] unfavourable to [sb/sth]) | 损害  sǔn hài | 
|   |   | 伤害  shāng hài | 
|   | The soldier did his country a disservice by deserting his unit during battle. | 
| DIY nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  UK, colloquial, initialism (do-it-yourself) (Do-It-Yourself的缩略形式) | 自己动手做,自助 
  | 
|   | I'm staying at home this weekend for a little DIY on the house. | 
do [sb] a favor,  do a favor for [sb] (US),  do [sb] a favour,  do a favour for [sb] (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (do [sth] kind) | 帮…一个忙 
  | 
|   | Will you do me a favor and post this letter for me? | 
| do a good deed v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (perform a charitable act) | 做好事  zuò hǎo shì | 
|   |   | 行善事  xíng shàn shì | 
|   | When someone joins the Boy Scouts, one of the requirements is to do a good deed every day. | 
| do all the talking v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  informal (be responsible for speaking or negotiating) | 一个人(不顾他人)夸夸其谈  yí gè rén ( bú gù tā rén ) kuā kuā qí tán | 
|   | I'll do all the talking when we negotiate the price. | 
| do all you can v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (try hard) | 尽你所能  jìn nǐ suǒ néng  | 
|   |   | 尽力而为  jìn lì ér wéi  | 
|   | I did all I could to catch the train, but it was too late. |