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单词 lump
释义 lump 1 AHD[lŭmp] D.J.[lʌmp]K.K.[lʌmp]n.(名词)
    1. An irregularly shaped mass or piece.块团:形状不规则的团或块
    1. A small cube of sugar.小方糖
    1. Pathology A swelling or small palpable mass.【病理学】 肿胀:肿块或小的可摸到的块
    1. A collection or totality; an aggregate.聚合,堆:汇合或整体;聚合
    1. A person regarded as ungainly or dull witted.愚笨的人:被认为是笨拙的或弱智的人
    1. lumps Informal lumps 【非正式用语】
    1. Severe punishment or treatment, as a beating or an unsparing criticism:惩罚:严厉的惩处或处罚,比如挨揍或不留情面的批评:take one's lumps.得到惩罚
    2. One's just deserts; comeuppance:应得的惩罚:某人罪有应得的惩罚;应得的惩罚:get one's lumps.自食其果
adj.(形容词)
    1. Formed into lumps:块状的:lump sugar.块糖
    1. Not broken or divided into parts:整体的:没有被分开或分离成各部分的:a lump payment.全部支付
v.(动词)lumped, lump.ing, lumps v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To put together in a single group without discrimination.聚成团:不加区别地聚集在一个群体里
    1. To move with heavy clumsiness.笨拙地移动
    1. To make into lumps.结块
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To become lumpy.使成块状
    1. To move heavily.沉重地移动
Idioms习惯用语lump in (one's) throat
  1. A feeling of constriction in the throat caused by emotion.哽咽:感情激动造成的喉咙哽住
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English lumpe 中古英语 lumpe
    1. [of Low German origin] ; akin to obsolete Dutch lompe [源于低地德语] ;类似于 已废荷兰语 lompe

lump 2 AHD[lŭmp] D.J.[lʌmp]K.K.[lʌmp]v.tr.(及物动词)lumped, lump.ing, lumps 【非正式用语】
  1. To tolerate (what must be endured):忍受或习惯于:忍受(必须被容忍的):like it or lump it.不喜欢也得忍受它
Etymology语源
  1. Perhaps from dialectal lump [to look sullen] 可能源自 方言 lump [看上去不高兴]
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更新时间:2025/5/4 5:45:16