| 释义 | 
		        
  WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 主要翻译 |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (solid) | 坚硬的,硬的 
  |  |   |  (证据、事实等) | 可靠的,可证实的 
  |  |   | This bed has a hard mattress. |  |   | 这床的床垫很结实。 |  |   | ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 我怀疑他,但没有可靠的证据证明是他偷的。 |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (firm) | 坚硬的  jiān yìng de  |  |   |   | 坚固的  jiān gù de  |  |   | This bed has a hard mattress. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (forceful) | 有力的  yǒu lì de  |  |   |   | 强力的  qiáng lì de |  |   | He struck him a hard blow to the head. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (difficult) | 难的  nán de  |  |   |   | 困难的  kùn nán de  |  |   | That exam was really hard! |  |   | 那个考试真难! |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (with impact) | 用力地  yòng lì de |  |   |   | 猛力地  měng lì de |  |   | He hit the ground hard with the pickaxe. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  figurative (with deep emotion) | 重重地,沉重地 
  |  |   | His death hit them hard. |  |   | 他的死对他们打击沉重。 |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (solid) | 坚固地  jiān gù de  |  |   |   | 坚实地  jiān shí de |  |   | The lake was frozen hard. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (with effort, energy) | 努力地  nǔ lì de |  |   |   | 奋力地  fèn lì de |  |   | She exercises hard to keep in shape. |  |   | 她努力锻炼以保持身体健康。 |  |   |  | 其他翻译 |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (rugged) | 高低不平的  gāo dī bù píng de  |  |   |   | 岩石多的  yán shí duō de |  |   | This is a very hard hike, over rocks and boulders. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (inclement) (指天气) | 恶劣的  è liè de  |  |   | It was a hard winter, but they survived. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (stern) | 严厉的  yán lì de  |  |   |   | 严峻的  yán jùn de  |  |   | She gave him a very hard stare. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (vigorous) | 激烈的  jī liè de  |  |   |   | 猛烈的  měng liè de  |  |   | They put up a long, hard fight. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (bad) | 坏的  huài de  |  |   |   | 不利的  bú lì de  |  |   | We have had some very hard luck. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (severe) | 严厉的  yán lì de  |  |   |   | 苛刻的  kē kè de  |  |   | He's too hard on his children. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (harsh towards others) | 冷酷的  lěng kù de  |  |   |   | 无情的  wú qíng de  |  |   | He's a real hard case. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (sharp, distinct) | 线条鲜明的  xiàn tiáo xiān míng de |  |   | Her face has hard features. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (photograph: high contrast) (摄影) | 高对比度的,高反差的 
  |  |   | Print the photo using hard paper. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (unsentimental) | 无情的  wú qíng de  |  |   |   | 不动感情的  bú dòng gǎn qíng de |  |   | She has a hard head, which is good in a crisis. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  colloquial (stingy) (口语) | 吝啬的,小气的 
  |  |   | He won't lend you any money?  That's rather hard. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (currency) | 硬通货的  yìng tōng huò de |  |   | You'll need hard currency to pay for this. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (drink: alcoholic) (指酒) | 烈性的  liè xìng de  |  |   | He only drinks hard liquor, never beer. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (water: with minerals) (指水) | 含无机盐的,硬的 
  |  |   | Water is hard if it leaves deposits in the shower. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (baked goods: crusty) (烘烤品) | 脆皮的  cuì pí de  |  |   | This bread has a lovely hard crust. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (baked goods: stale) (烘烤品) | 变硬的,不新鲜的 
  |  |   | Ellen used the previous day's hard bread to make breadcrumbs. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (textiles: smooth) (指织物) | 顺滑的,光面的 
  |  |   | The cloth is made with a hard fibre. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (destructive) | 猛烈的  měng liè de  |  |   |   | 强烈的  qiáng liè de  |  |   | The army made a very hard attack on the enemy town. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (military installation: protected) (指军事设施) | 隐蔽的,设于地下以避免空袭的 
  |  |   | The location of the army's hard missiles is secret. |  | hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (phonetics) | 发硬音的  fā yìng yīn de |  |   | You should pronounce this word with a hard "c", not a soft. |  | be hard on [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (treat [sb] harshly, sternly) | 对…很严格 
  |  |   |   | 严厉对待 
  |  |   | My parents were hard on me when I was growing up. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (intently) | 专注地  zhuān zhù de |  |   |   | 专心地  zhuān xīn de |  |   | She looked hard at the exam question. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (severely) | 严厉地  yán lì de   |  |   |   | 严苛地  yán kē de  |  |   | The teacher looked at him hard, and told him to leave the room. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (in close proximity) | 靠近地  kào jìn de |  |   |   | 接近地  jiē jìn de  |  |   |   | 紧跟着  jǐn gēn zhe |  |   | She was hard upon her opponent when the whistle sounded. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (nautical: to an extreme) (航海术语) | 全力地,尽力地 
  |  |   | Go hard aport and make sure everything is alright. |  | hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  (with difficulty) | 艰难地 
  |  |   |   | 困难地  kùn nán de |  |   | Her victory was all the sweeter for being hard won. |  | hard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  UK (solid beach) | 陆地  lù dì  |  |   |   | 海岸  hǎi àn |  |   | You can access the hard during low tide. |  
 WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 复合形式: |  | a hard one nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal ([sb] difficult) | 难相处的人 
  |  |   | Mark is a hard one; you never know what he is thinking. |  | a hard one nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal ([sb] cold, severe) | 严酷冷厉的人 
  |  |   | The boss is a hard one; he is very strict. |  | blow-hard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US, slang (boastful person, braggart) (俚语) | 吹牛者,说大话的人,夸夸其词者 
  |  |   | That guy's such a blow-hard! He never stops talking about his achievements. |  | cider nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  UK (alcoholic apple juice) | 苹果酒  pín guǒ jiǔ |  |   | After work, we stopped by the pub to have a half pint of cider. |  cold,  hard cash nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative (making money) | 钱  qián |  |   | He didn't care about performing a service; all he cared about was cold, hard cash. |  cold,  hard cash nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (money, not credit) (本义) | 货币,现款 
  |  |   | I'll sell you this bike, but you have to pay me in cold, hard cash. |  die-hard,  diehard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (rigid traditionalist) | 顽固派  wán gù pài |  |   |   | 死脑筋  sǐ nǎo jīn |  |   |   | 死犟分子  sǐ jiàng fèn zǐ |  |   | She's a die hard who believes in the old ways. |  die-hard,  diehard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (rigidly traditionalist) | 顽固的  wán gù de  |  |   |   | 死犟的  sǐ jiàng de |  |   | He's a die-hard supporter of the Republican Party. |  | drive a hard bargain v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (be tough negotiator) | 进行一场艰苦的谈判  jìn xíng yì chǎng jiān kǔ de tán pàn |  |   | The shopkeeper drove a hard bargain, but we eventually agreed on a price for the vase. |  | go hard at [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  informal (do [sth] intensely) | 投入做,努力做 
  |  |   | I started learning Italian a year ago, and I've been going hard at it ever since. |  | hard as nails adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (tough, durable) | 结实的  jiē shi de  |  |   | I can't crack the ice, it is as hard as nails. |  | hard as nails adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  ([sb]: tough, without sympathy) | 铁石心肠的  tiě shí xīn cháng de |  |   |   | 冷酷无情的  lěng kù wú qíng de  |  |   | Don't expect any sympathy from him, he is as hard as nails. |  | hard at work adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (working hard) | 努力工作  nǔ lì gōng zuò  |  |   |   | 勤奋用功  qín fèn yòng gōng |  |   | Miguel was hard at work doing his history project. |  | hard blow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  literal (forceful punch or strike) (本义) | 重击,猛击 
  |  |   | Although the jab to the chin dropped him, it was the hard blow to the ribs that did the damage. |  | hard blow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative (emotional setback) (比喻) | 沉重的打击  chén zhòng de dǎ jī |  |   | The loss of his job dealt a hard blow to his self-confidence. |  | hard boiled adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (egg: cooked until firm) (指蛋) | 煮得老的,煮过心的 
  |  |   | How do you prefer your eggs - hard boiled or soft? |  hard boiled,  hard-boiled adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (person: tough) (比喻,人) | 强硬的,严厉的,无情的,冷酷的 
  |  | 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |  |   | The main character is a hard-boiled private detective. |  | hard candy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US (boiled sweets) | 硬糖  yìng táng |  |   | My grandmother always kept a dish of hard candies on her coffee table. |  | hard cash nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (tangible money, not credit or check) | 现款,现金 
  |  | hard cider nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US (alcoholic apple juice) | 苹果酒  pín guǒ jiǔ |  |   | That tavern serves the best hard cider in the state. |  | hard copy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (physical copy of data) | 硬拷贝  yìng kǎo bèi |  |   |   | 打印件  dǎ yìn jiàn |  |   |   | 打印文本  dǎ yìn wén běn |  | 备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective. |  |   | Can you send me a hard copy of the data? |  hard-core,  hardcore adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (pornography: obscene) (指色情影像) | 硬调的,露骨的 
  |  | 备注: 多指裸露尺度大或激烈的色情影像 |  | hard core nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (those most committed to [sth]) | 核心力量  hé xīn lì liàng |  |   |   | 中坚  zhōng jiān |  |   | The arduous ascent soon separated the wimps from the hard core. |  hard-core,  hardcore adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (person: staunch, committed) (指人) | 强硬的,强悍的 
  |  | hard currency nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (coins and bills) | 现金  xiàn jīn |  |   | We accept only hard currency, no checks or credit cards. |  | hard currency nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (currency unlikely to lose value) (商业) | 强势货币,硬通货 
  |  |   | The price of a hard currency tends to remain stable in the short term. |  hard disk,  magnetic disk nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (computing: disk-reading hardware) | (电脑)硬盘  diàn nǎo yìng pán |  | hard drive nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (data-reading hardware) (电脑的) | 硬盘驱动器 
  |  |   |   | 硬盘 
  |  |   | The police were able to retrieve information from the fraudster's hard drive. |  |   | 警察设法从诈骗犯的硬盘中提取出了信息。 |  | hard drugs nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (cocaine, heroin, etc.) (海洛因等) | 烈性毒品,硬毒品 
  |  |   | He started off abusing alcohol and later moved on to hard drugs. |  | hard fact nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  ([sth] harsh but true) | 严酷的现实  yán kù de xiàn shí |  |   | The hard fact was that I had failed, and nothing could change that. |  | hard feelings nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  informal, often neg (resentment) | 怨恨  yuàn hèn |  |   |   | 怨气 
  |  |   | When they broke up there were no hard feelings. |  | hard goods nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (durable goods) | 耐用消费品(如汽车  nài yòng xiāo fèi pǐn ( rú qì chē ) |  |   |   | 家具等)  jiā jù děng  |  |   | There has been a slowdown in sales of hard goods such as appliances and furniture. |  | hard hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (protective helmet) | 安全帽  ān quán mào |  |   | Visitors to this building site are required to wear a hard hat at all times. |  | hard hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US (construction worker) | 建筑工人  jiàn zhù gōng rén |  |   | There was a group of hard hats hanging out at the bar tonight. |  | hard hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US, informal (conservative person) | 保守派  bǎo shǒu pài  |  |   |   | 保守人士 
  |  | hard-hat adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  US, informal (conservative) | 保守派的 
  |  | hard head nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative (unsentimental person) (比喻) | 不感情用事的人  bù gǎn qíng yòng shì de rén |  |   | He has a hard head on him for someone so young. |  | hard job nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (difficult occupation) | 苦差  kǔ chāi |  |   | Long haul trucking is a hard job. |  | hard job nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (difficult task) | 艰难的任务  jiān nán de rèn wù |  |   | In this recession, we're going to have a hard job persuading the boss to spend money on new computers. |  | hard knocks nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  figurative, informal (real-life experience) | 现实生活中的种种痛苦经验 
  |  |   | Dan brings to the job a life-long experience of hard knocks. |  | hard knocks nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  figurative, informal (difficult experiences) | 挫折  cuò zhé  |  |   |   | 困难  kùn nán  |  |   | The advertising industry has taken some hard knocks in the recent economic downturn. |  | hard labor nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (physical work done by prisoners) (囚犯) | 苦役,苦工 
  |  | hard landing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (aircraft: descending with heavy impact) | 硬着陆  yìng zhuó lù |  |   |   | 碰撞着陆  pèng zhuàng zhuó lù |  |   | The pilot misjudged his rate of descent and made a hard landing, which buckled the undercarriage. |  | hard life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (difficult existence) | 艰辛的生活  jiān xīn de shēng huó |  |   | Working in the coal mines was a hard life. |  | hard liquor nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (spirits, alcoholic drink) | 烈酒  liè jiǔ |  |   | The store sells wine and beer but no hard liquor. |  | hard news nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal (information about serious and current events) (非正式用语) | 硬新闻,严肃新闻 
  |  |   | This newspaper has a reputation for hard news rather than celebrity gossip. |  hard of hearing,  hard-of-hearing adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (partially deaf) | 听力不佳  tīng lì bù jiā |  |   |   | 耳朵不灵  ěr duǒ bù líng |  | 备注: hyphens used when term is before a noun |  |   | My grandfather is hard of hearing, so don't bother talking to him from across the room. |  hard porn,  hardcore porn nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative, informal (explicit pornography) | 露骨的色情作品 
  |  | hard rock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (heavy form of popular music) | 重金属摇滚  zhòng jīn shǔ yáo gǔn |  |   |   | 硬派摇滚  yìng pài yáo gǔn |  |   |   | 硬式摇滚  yìng shì yáo gǔn |  |   | I prefer easy listening and jazz to hard rock. |  | hard rubber nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (vulcanized rubber) | 硫化橡皮  liú huà xiàng pí |  |   |   | 硬橡皮  yìng xiàng pí |  |   | The truck's tires were made of hard rubber. |  | the hard sell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal (aggressive sales) | 不妥协销售 
  |  |   |   | 强行推销 
  |  |   | The hard sell is a tactic designed to quickly close a sale. |  | hard sell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal, figurative ([sth]: hard to make desirable) | 难以做通的说服工作 
  |  |   | It will be a hard sell to convince the rebels to back a plan to end the civil war. |  | hard sell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal, figurative (person: hard to persuade) | 难以说通之人 
  |  |   | Mike was a hard sell I, but I eventually won him over. |  | hard stuff nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  slang, figurative (liquor, alcoholic drink) (俚语,比喻) | 烈酒  liè jiǔ |  |   | Some people like beer or wine, but others prefer the hard stuff. |  | hard times nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (financial hardship) | 经济上的窘迫时期 
  |  |   | Both he and she are unemployed and they're going through some hard times. |  | hard times nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (difficult period) | 困难时期  kùn nán shí qī  |  |   | These are hard times for those wanting to start their own business. |  | hard to avoid adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (found or seen everywhere) | 难以避免的  nán yǐ bì miǎn de |  |   | Those advertisements are hard to avoid; we see them on any page with Google ads. |  | hard to believe adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (not credible) | 令人难以置信的  lìng rén nán yǐ zhì xìn de  |  |   | It's hard to believe that this was once all open fields. |  hard to find,  hard-to-find adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (rare, elusive) | 难得的 
  |  | 备注: hyphens used when term is an adjective before a noun |  |   | First editions of this book are really hard to find. |  hard to find,  hard-to-find adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (difficult to locate) | 难找的 
  |  | 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective comes before the noun it modifies. |  | hard to please adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (fussy, not easily satisfied) | 难以取悦的  nán yǐ qǔ yuè de  |  |   |   | 挑剔苛刻的  tiāo tī kē kè de  |  |   | My boss has very high expectations of our work and as a result is very hard to please. |  | hard to understand adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (not reasonable) | 难以理解的  nán yǐ lǐ jiě de  |  |   |   | 难懂的  nán dǒng de  |  |   | His motives are hard to understand. |  hard up,  hard-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  informal (poor) | 缺乏性生活  quē fá xìng shēng huó |  |   |   | 性压抑  xìng yā yì |  | 备注: hyphen used when term is before a noun |  |   | I'm not exactly hard up, but I still don't like to waste money. |  hard up,  hard-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  slang (desperate for sex) | 欲火中烧的  yù huǒ zhōng shāo de  |  |   |   | 饥渴的  jī kě de |  |   | Go on a date with John? No thanks, I'm not that hard up! |  | hard water nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (water with high mineral content) | 硬质水  yìng zhì shuǐ |  |   | If you live in a hard water area you will get lime deposits in your kettle. |  | hard work nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (great effort) | 辛勤工作  xīn qín gōng zuò |  |   | We would like to commend you on your hard work for the company over the years. |  | hard work nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  informal ([sth]: requires effort) (非正式用语) | 繁重的工作  fán zhòng de gōng zuò |  |   | Riding a bike uphill is hard work. |  | hard worker nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  ([sb] who works diligently) | 辛勤工作的人  xīn qín gōng zuò de rén |  | hard-and-fast adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (rule: strictly enforced) (规则等) | 不能更改的,不容变通的 
  |  |   | The company has no hard-and-fast dress code, but everyone wears a business suit. |  | hard-and-fast rule nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (rule: unbreakable) | 不能变通的规则 
  |  |   |   | 硬性规则 
  |  |   | There's no hard-and-fast rule about what makes good picnic food. |  | hard-bitten adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative, informal (tough, experienced) | 顽强的,老练的 
  |  | hard-boiled egg nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (egg boiled until the yolk is set) | 煮过心的鸡蛋  zhǔ guò xīn de jī dàn |  |   |   | 煮得较老的蛋  zhǔ de jiào lǎo de dàn |  |   | Hard boiled eggs are frequently required for slicing and adding to salad dishes. |  | hard-copy documents nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (papers) (纸质) | 文件  wén jiàn |  | hard-edged adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (having hard or sharp edges) | 有棱角的,锐边的 
  |  | hard-edged adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (personality: severe, intense) | 犀利的,鞭辟有力的的,锋芒毕露的 
  |  | hard-headed adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (stubborn, unwilling to take advice) | 固执的  gù zhí de  |  |   |   | 顽固的  wán gù de  |  |   | He is so hard headed he refused to turn back even when it was obvious we were on the wrong road. |  | hard-headed adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (unsentimental, without regards for morals) | 不感情用事的,不受感情左右的 
  |  | hard-hitting adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (blunt, honest) | 一针见血的 
  |  hard-line,  hardline (mainly US) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (staunch, uncompromising) | 强硬的  qiáng yìng de |  |   |   | 不妥协的  bù tuǒ xié de |  | hard-luck story nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (description of [sb]'s misfortune) | 不幸的遭遇 
  |  |   |   | 倒霉的经历 
  |  | hard-nosed adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative, informal (tough, uncompromising) | 不屈不饶的 
  |  |   |   | 顽强的  wán qiáng de  |  |   |   | 坚强的  jiān qiáng de  |  | hard-on nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  slang (erection) (俚语) | (阴茎)勃起  yīn jīng bó qǐ |  |   | He got a hard-on when she came through the door in nothing but high-heels. |  hard-pressed,  hard pressed adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (finding [sth] difficult) | 处境困难的  chǔ jìng kùn nán de |  |   |   | 面临困境的  miàn lín kùn jìng de |  |   | He knew that if asked to justify himself, he would be hard-pressed. |  be hard-pressed to do [sth],  be hard pressed to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (finding [sth] difficult) | 难以做到某事 
  |  |   |   | 很难做某事 
  |  |   | I would be hard-pressed to tell you the capital of Azerbaijan if you asked me. |  |   | 你要问我阿塞拜疆的首都是哪里,我很难说上来。 |  hard-wired,  hardwired adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (directly circuited) (计算机系统) | 硬连线的 
  |  hard-wired,  hardwired adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (programmed) | 设计好的 
  |  |   |   | 基本固定的 
  |  |   |   | 基本不变的 
  |  hard-wired,  hardwired adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  figurative (psychology: innate) | 固有的,天生的 
  |  |   | Many of our fears are hard-wired, such as fear of the unknown. |  | hard-won adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (of victory, gain) | 来之不易的,辛苦得来的 
  |  hard-working,  hardworking adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (diligent) | 勤劳的  qín láo de |  |   |   | 工作努力的  gōng zuò nǔ lì de  |  |   |   | 勤勉的  qín miǎn de  |  |   | The seasonal workers employed to help with the harvest are very hardworking indeed. |  |   | 帮助丰收的季节性工人非常勤劳。 |  hardhat,  hard hat,  hard-hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (protective helmet) | 头盔  tóu kuī |  |   |   | 安全帽  ān quán mào |  hardhat,  hard hat,  hard-hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US, informal ([sb] who wears a hardhat, esp construction worker) (非正式用语) | 头戴安全帽的人,建筑工人 
  |  hardhat,  hard hat,  hard-hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  US, slang, figurative (very conservative or patriotic person) (俚语) | 强硬保守派  qiáng yìng bǎo shǒu pài |  | hardliner nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (staunch traditionalist) | 奉行强硬路线的人  fèng xíng qiáng yìng lù xiàn de rén |  |   | Howard is a Republican, but he's not a hardliner. |  | have a hard time v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (experience difficulties) | 处于困境  chǔ yú kùn jìng |  |   |   | 日子不好过  rì zi bù hǎo guò  |  |   | Be kind to her - she's having a really hard time right now. |  | live hard viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (behave recklessly and decadently) | 没有提供翻译 
  |  |   | Rock stars are known for living hard and dying young. |  | lose your hard-on v |  slang (no longer have an erect penis) (俚语,指男性生殖器) | 不再坚挺,不再勃起 
  |  | play hard to get v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (act aloof toward potential mate) | 欲擒故纵 
  |  |   |  (口语) | 玩矜持 
  |  |   | David really wants Zoe to be his girlfriend, but she's always playing hard to get with him. |  | pretty hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  informal (quite difficult) (非正式用语) | 相当难的,相当不容易的 
  |  |   | Wow! that test was pretty hard. |  | pretty hard advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare,"  "happening now," "fall down."  |  informal (severely) (非正式用语) | 相当凛冽地,相当严酷地 
  |  |   |  (非正式用语) | 相当严厉地,相当严格地 
  |  |   | The car was hit pretty hard in the accident. |  | pretty hard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  informal (quite firm or solid) (非正式用语) | 相当硬的  xiāng dāng yìng de |  |   | That type of wood's pretty hard. |  
 Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011: hard [ h@:d] I adj 1 (= not soft)   [+  surface, object] 硬的  yìng de-  the hard wooden floor
 硬木地板 yìngmù dìbǎn 
  2 (= not easy)   [+  question, problem] 困难(難)的  kùnnan de-  That is a very hard question to answer.
 那个(個)问(問)题(題)很难(難)回答。 Nàge wèntí hěnnán huídá. 
  [+  work] 费(費)力的  fèilì de-  Their work is hard and dangerous.
 他们(們)的工作既费(費)力又危险(險)。 Tāmen de gōngzuò jì fèilì yòu wēixiǎn. 
  [+  life, time] 艰(艱)辛的  jiānxīn de-  He's had a very hard life.
 他的生活很艰(艱)难(難)。 Tā de shēnghuó hěn jiānnán. 
  3 (=violent)   [+ push, punch, kick] 用力的 yònglì de 4 (=severe)   [+ person, expression] 苛刻的 kēkè de 5 (Chem) [+ water] 硬的 yìng de 6 (=cold)   [+ winter, frost] 寒冷的 hánlěng de  II adv 1 [ work, try, think]  努力地  nǔlì de-  I've been working hard all day.
 我已努力地工作了一整天。 Wǒ yǐ nǔlì de gōngzuòle yī zhěngtiān. 
  2 [ laugh, rain, snow]  猛烈地  měngliè de-  I've never seen Terry laugh so hard.
  我从没见过特里笑得那么厉害。 Wō cóng méi jiànguò Tèlǐ xiào de nàme lìhai 
 -  The wind is blowing hard.
 风(風)猛烈地刮(颳)着(著)。 Fēng měngliè de guāzhe. 
  3 (= violently)   [ hit, punch, kick]  用力地  yònglì de-  it is hard to understand what is happening
  很难(難)理解现(現)在发(發)生了什么(麼)事情 hěn nán lǐjiě xiànzài fāshēng le shénme shìqing -  it's hard to tell/say/know
  很难(難)讲(講)/说(說)/知道 hěn nán jiǎng/shuō/zhīdào -  such events are hard to understand
 这(這)种(種)事很难(難)理解 zhè zhǒng shì hěn nán lǐjiě -  to be hard to please
 难(難)以取悦(悅) nányǐ qǔyuè -  to find it hard to do sth
 觉(覺)得做某事困难(難) juéde zuò mǒushì kùnnan -  it's hard work serving in a shop
 商店工作很难(難)做 shāngdiàn gōngzuò hěn nán zuò -  hard luck!
 真倒霉! Zhēn dǎoméi! -  to be hard on sb
  [person] 对(對)某人过(過)分严(嚴)厉(厲) duì mǒurén guòfèn yánlì [situation] 对(對)某人来(來)说(說)有害 duì mǒurén láishuō yǒuhài -  no hard feelings!
 别(別)记(記)仇! Bié jìchóu! -  to be hard of hearing
 听(聽)力不佳 tīnglì bù jiā -  to feel hard done by
  (Brit) 觉(覺)得受到不公平待遇 juéde shòudào bùgōngpíng dàiyù -  hard evidence/facts
 铁(鐵)证(證)/客观(觀)的事实(實) tiězhèng/kèguān de shìshí -  be hard put or pushed to do sth
 难(難)以做某事 nányǐ zuò mǒushì  to look hard at (=stare at)   [+ person] 盯着(著) dīngzhe  (=consider)   [+ idea, problem, situation] 认(認)真考虑(慮) rènzhēn kǎolǜ    |