| 单词 | 毁灭 |
| 释义 | 〔wreck〕The act of wrecking or the state of being wrecked; destruction.毁灭，失事：摧毁的动作或被摧毁的状态；毁灭〔erasure〕"The powerful images of his work . . . punishment, mutilation, erasure"(Joyce Carol Oates)“他的作品强有力的形象…处罚、断肢、毁灭”(乔伊丝·卡罗尔·奥茨)〔fatal〕Causing ruin or destruction; disastrous:毁灭性的：引起毁灭或破坏的；灾难的：〔fall〕To be put into such a vulnerable position as to be at risk of harm, destruction, or invasion:被困：陷入困境，有遭受迫害、毁灭或侵袭的危险：〔decay〕These verbs all refer to gradual change resulting in destruction or dissolution.这些动词都表示导致毁灭或分解的逐步变化。〔ruination〕A cause of ruin.祸根：毁灭、没落的原因〔suffocate〕To kill or destroy by preventing access of air or oxygen.窒息而死，把…闷死：通过阻断空气或氧气通入而杀死或毁灭〔killed〕Put to death. Often used in combination:被杀的：致人于死；毁灭。常用于复合词：〔ruin〕Total destruction or disintegration, either physical, moral, social, or economic.毁灭，灭亡：肉体上、道德上、社会上或经济上的完全毁坏或粉碎〔tragic〕Having the elements of tragedy; involving death, grief, or destruction:有悲剧成分的；涉及到死亡、痛苦或毁灭的：〔inexorable〕an inexorable opponent; a feeling of inexorable doom.See Synonyms at inflexible 一个冷漠的对手；对无情毁灭的预感 参见 inflexible〔withering〕Tending to overwhelm or destroy; devastating:毁灭的，衰退的：倾向于淹没的或破坏的；毁灭的：〔blast〕A destructive or damaging influence.毁灭：毁坏性或破坏性影响〔ecocide〕Heedless or deliberate destruction of the natural environment, as by pollutants or an act of war.生态灭绝：对自然环境的无意或有意的毁灭，如污染或战争引起的破坏〔enervate〕"the luxury which enervates and destroys nations"(Henry David Thoreau)See Synonyms at deplete “奢侈，使民族萎靡不振并毁灭民族”(亨利·戴维·梭罗) 参见 deplete〔defeat〕A coming to naught; frustration:毁灭：变得什么都没有；摧毁：〔annihilation〕The act or process of annihilating.歼灭，消灭，毁灭：消灭的行为或过程〔apocalyptic〕Involving or portending widespread devastation or ultimate doom:预告世界末日的：牵涉、预示大灾变或最后毁灭的：〔wipeout〕Complete destruction.失败：完全的毁灭〔but〕the plan caused not prosperity but ruin.这个计划带来的不是繁荣而是毁灭〔destruct〕The intentional, usually remote-controlled destruction of a space vehicle, rocket, or missile after launching, as for defective performance or reasons of safety.毁灭，摧毁：因为方案不完善或为了安全的原因，经常通过遥控对已发射的宇宙飞船、火箭或导弹实施的有意的摧毁〔shipwreck〕A complete failure or ruin.彻底的失败或毁灭〔ruin〕"The Boers had just wrecked a British military train" (Arnold Bennett).Whenwreck is used in its extended sense, as in referring to the ruination of a person or his or her hopes or reputation, it implies irreparable shattering: “布尔人刚刚毁了一辆英国军用火车” （阿诺德·贝奈特）。Wreck 用于其延伸意义时（如指毁坏一个人或他或她的希望或名声）， 暗指无可挽回的毁灭： 〔fall〕To experience defeat or ruin:失败：经历失败或毁灭：〔destruction〕The act of destroying.毁灭：毁灭，破坏着的行为〔damnation〕Failure or ruination incurred by adverse criticism.失败，毁灭：由敌对的批评而招致的失败或毁灭〔Bunyan〕English preacher and writer celebrated for hisPilgrim's Progress (two parts, 1678 and 1684), the allegorical tale of Christian's journey from the City of Destruction to the Celestial City. 班扬，约翰：(1628-1688) 英国传教士和作家，著有《天路历程》 （两部，1678和1684年）描述，基督徒们从毁灭城到天堂城路途的讽刺性寓言故事 〔downfall〕A cause of sudden ruin.突然毁灭的原因〔consume〕To destroy totally; ravage:毁灭：彻底毁坏；毁灭：〔fated〕the fated city of Troy.注定要毁灭的特洛伊城〔indestructible〕dēstrūctibilis [destructible] from Latin dēstrūctus [past participle of] dēstruere [to destroy] * see destroy dēstrūctibilis [可毁灭的] 源自 拉丁语 dēstrūctus dēstruere的过去分词 [毁灭] * 参见 destroy〔Troy〕Also Il.i.on [ĭlʹē-ən, -ŏn'] or Il.i.um [-ē-əm] An ancient city of northwest Asia Minor near the Dardanelles River. Originally a Phrygian city dating from the Bronze Age, it is the legendary site of the Trojan War and was captured and destroyed by Greek forces c. 1200b.c. The ruins of Troy were discovered by Heinrich Schliemann in 1871. 也作 Il.i.on [ĭlʹē-ən, -ŏn'] 或 Il.i.um [-ē-əm] 特洛伊：小亚细亚西北一古城，位于达达尼尔河附近。从青铜器时代起便是一座弗里吉亚城市，传说为特洛伊战争所在地，大约在公元前 1200年被希腊军队侵占并毁灭。特洛伊城废墟于1871年由海因里希·希里曼发现 〔Jericho〕An ancient city of Palestine near the northwest shore of the Dead Sea. A stronghold commanding the valley of the lower Jordan River, it was, according to the Old Testament, captured and destroyed by Joshua.耶利哥：巴勒斯坦古城，临近死海西北海岸。是扼守约旦河下游河谷的要塞，据《圣经·旧约》所述，它被约书亚征服并毁灭〔ruin〕To destroy completely; demolish.彻底破坏；毁灭〔damn〕To bring about the failure of; ruin.使…失败；毁灭〔ravage〕To bring heavy destruction on; devastate:毁灭：产生巨大的灾难；彻底毁坏：〔disjoint〕Middle English disjointen [to destroy] 中古英语 disjointen [毁灭，破坏] 〔downfall〕A sudden loss of wealth, rank, reputation, or happiness; ruin.毁灭：财富、地位、名声或快乐的突然消失；毁灭〔wreck〕To suffer destruction or ruin; become wrecked.遇难：遭受瓦解或毁灭；毁坏〔devour〕To destroy, consume, or waste:吞没：毁灭、消耗或浪费： |
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