| 单词 | 法令 |
| 释义 | 〔secular〕Not bound by monastic restrictions, especially not belonging to a religious order. Used of the clergy.不受修道院誓约约束的：不受修道院限制约束的，尤指不受宗教法令约束的。用于牧师〔hereby〕By virtue of this act, decree, bulletin, or document; by this means.以此，特此：依据这条法令、政令、公告或文件；以此种方法〔sanction〕Middle English [enactment of a law] 中古英语 [法令的执行] 〔statutable〕Enacted, regulated, or authorized by statute; statutory.法定的：由法令提出、规定或认可的；有关法令的〔ordinance〕A statute or regulation, especially one enacted by a city government.法规，法令：法规或法令，尤指由市政府执行的〔stiff〕"In religion the law is written, and inflexible, never to do evil" (Oliver Goldsmith).“宗教认为法令是成文的、不能宽容的和永不作恶的” （奥立佛·高斯密斯）。〔bill〕A draft of a proposed law presented for approval to a legislative body.法令：递交立法机构批准的法律草案〔rubric〕A title or heading of a statute or chapter in a code of law.标题：法规中某一条法令或某一章的标题或开头〔rescript〕A formal decree or edict.官方的命令：正式法令或政令〔antitakeover〕Of, relating to, or constituting measures or statutes intended to prevent acquisition of a target company by another company hostile to the target's management.反接收的：另一敌视本目标管理的团体，试图阻止对本目标团体之获得的措施或法令的，有关或构成该措施及法令的〔sanction〕from Latin sānctiō sānctiōn- [binding law, penal sanction] 源自 拉丁语 sānctiō sānctiōn- [具有约束力的法令，制裁批准] 〔abolish〕The legislature passed a law to abolish the surtax.立法机关通过了一项废除附加税的法令。〔Cooper〕British-born American chemist and pamphleteer. A strong advocate of states' rights, he favored nullification and was an early supporter of the doctrine of secession.库珀，托马斯：(1759-1839) 英国裔的美国化学家和小册子作家。他是各州权力的坚决拥护者，主张拒绝执行联邦政府的法令，是脱离联邦主义的早期支持者〔statute〕A decree or an edict, as of a ruler.政令：统治者发布的法令或公告〔decree〕A doctrinal or disciplinary act of an ecumenical council.教令：全基督教会议的教义或纪律法令〔ukase〕from Russian ukaz [decree] 源自 俄语 ukaz [法令] 〔irrepealable〕irrepealable laws.不可废除的法令〔decretal〕A decree, especially a papal letter giving a decision on a point or question of canon law.法令集：法令，尤指就教会法规的某一点或某一问题作出决定的罗马教皇的信件〔important〕recited the decree with an important air.以权威的姿态宣读法令〔ritual〕"Prison was a ritual—reenacted daily, year in, year out. Prisoners came and went; generations came and went; and yet the ritual endured"(William H. Hallahan)“监狱总是一成不变——每天都有新的角色扮演，今年进来，明年出去。犯人来了又走了；一代又一代人来了又走了；尽管法令是保持不变的”(威廉H.哈勒汉)〔statutory〕Enacted, regulated, or authorized by statute.法制的：由法令颁布、规范或支配的〔dharma〕Sanskrit [statute, law] * see dher- 梵文 [法令，法规] * 参见 dher- 〔penalize〕To subject to a penalty, especially for infringement of a law or an official regulation.See Synonyms at punish 使受处罚：尤指由于犯法或违反官方法令而受处罚 参见 punish〔plebiscite〕scītum [decree] [from neuter past participle of] scīscere [to vote for] [inchoative of] scīre [to know] * see skei- scītum [法令] 源自scīscere的中性过去分词 [选举] scīre的起始动词 [知道] * 参见 skei- 〔act〕A decisional product, such as a statute, decree, or enactment, delivered by a legislative or a judicial body.法案，法令：由立法或司法机关宣布的决策，如法规、命令或法律〔pronunciamento〕An official or authoritarian declaration; a proclamation or an edict.宣言，公告：官方或权威性的宣布；公告或法令〔Peel〕British politician. As home secretary (1822-1827 and 1828-1830) he established the London police force (1829) and helped pass the Catholic Emancipation Act (1829). He later served as prime minister (1834-1835 and 1841-1846).皮尔，罗伯特：(1788-1850) 英国政治家，作为内政大臣(1822-1827和1828-1830年），他建立了伦敦警察部队(1829年）并帮助通过了天主教徒释放法令(1829年），而后又当选为两届首相(1834-1835和1841-1846年）〔old〕He was convicted under an archaic statute that had never been repealed.他被一个过时且未被取消的法令定罪。〔decree〕An authoritative order having the force of law.法令，政令；敕令：具有法律威力的官方命令〔bylaw〕Middle English bilawe [body of local regulations] ; akin to Danish by-lag [township ordinance] 中古英语 bilawe [地方法规体制] ；类似于 丹麦语 by-lag [镇区的法令] 〔floodgate〕a ruling that opened the floodgates to refugees seeking asylum.一条打开了难民们寻找避难所大门的法令〔nullification〕Refusal or failure of a U.S. state to recognize or enforce a federal law within its boundaries.州对国会法令拒绝执行：美国的一个州在其境内对联邦法律拒绝或不能够承认或执行〔More〕English politician, humanist scholar, and writer who refused to comply with the Act of Supremacy, by which English subjects were enjoined to recognize Henry VIII's authority over the pope, and was imprisoned in the Tower of London and beheaded for treason. His political essayUtopia (1516), speculates about life under an ideal government. More was canonized in 1935. 莫尔，托马斯：(1478-1535) 英国政治家、人文主义学者和作家，拒绝遵守行为至上的法令，这一法令强迫英国臣民承认亨利八世的权威在教皇之上，后来他被囚禁在伦敦塔内直至以叛国罪为名被斩首。他的政治论文《乌托邦》 （1516年）构想了一种理想政府之下的生活。莫尔在1935年被封为圣徒 〔statutory〕Of or relating to a statute.法令的或与之有关的〔waive〕"The original ban on private trading had long since been waived"(William L. Schurz)“原先禁止私人经商法令已经没有人坚持了”(威廉L.舒尔茨)〔plea〕from Late Latin placitum [decree] 源自 后期拉丁语 placitum [法令] 〔edict〕A decree or proclamation issued by an authority and having the force of law.法令：官方颁布的具有法律效力的法令或布告〔ordain〕To order by virtue of superior authority; decree or enact.命令：以至高的权威身份来下命令；命令或指定（法令）〔fiat〕An arbitrary order or decree.任意发布的命令或法令〔sanction〕The penalty for noncompliance specified in a law or decree.制裁，处罚：法律或法令中明文规定的对不遵守其规定的处罚 |
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