| 复合形式： |
| black ice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (thin ice layer on ground) | 地面薄冰
dì miàn báo bīng |
| | I skidded on the black ice and ran into a fence. |
| break the ice v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (start a conversation) | 打破沉默
dǎ pò chén mò |
| | Party games are an effective way to break the ice at a gathering. |
| cold as ice adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (very cold) | 冰冷的
bīng lěng de |
| | The sodas from the vendor on the beach were as cold as ice. |
deice,
deice [sth],
de-ice,
de-ice [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (thaw, defrost) | 为…除冰
wèi chú bīng |
| | | 为…解冻
wèi jiě dòng |
| dry ice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (CO2: used for refrigeration) | 干冰
|
| | I need some dry ice to ship these crawfish to Cuba. |
| dry ice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (artificial smoke effect) | 干冰雾化后的烟雾
|
| | Dry ice covered the stage as the band appeared. |
| hockey nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, Can (sport: ice hockey) | 冰球
bīng qiú |
| | | 冰上曲棍球
bīng shàng qū gùn qiú |
| | No sport is more avidly followed in Canada than hockey. |
| | 加拿大没有比曲棍球更热切的运动。 |
| hockey n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | US, Can (relating to ice hockey) | 冰球的
bīng qiú de |
| | The hockey match was televised in Canada and the USA. |
| | 冰球比赛在加拿大和美国进行了电视转播。 |
| ice age nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (cold prehistoric period) | 冰川时代
bīng chuān shí dài |
| | | 冰川时期
bīng chuān shí qī |
| | | 冰河时代
bīng hé shí dài |
| | Mammoths lived at the end of the last ice age. Another ice age is due to begin within 1000 years or so. |
| ice bag nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (ice-filled compress for pain relief) | （镇痛用）冰袋
zhèn tòng yòng bīng dài |
| | For an hour after the fight, he sat with an ice bag over his right eye. |
| ice bucket nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (receptacle for chilling drinks) | （冰镇酒或饮料用的）小冰桶
bīng zhèn jiǔ huò yǐn liào yòng de xiǎo bīng tǒng |
ice cap,
ice-cap nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small ice mass in high area) | 冰帽
bīng mào |
| | | 冰冠
bīng guān |
| | | 冰盖
bīng gài |
| | An ice cap sat atop Mt. Killamanjaro. |
| ice climbing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sport: scaling icy cliffs) (运动) | 攀冰
|
| ice cream nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (frozen dessert) | 冰激凌
bīng jī líng |
| | | 冰淇淋
bīng qí lín |
| 备注: A hyphen may be used when the term modifies a noun. |
| | My favourite dessert is strawberry ice cream. |
ice cream maker,
ice-cream maker nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (appliance: makes ice cream) | 冰淇淋制造机
bīng qí lín zhì zào jī |
| | | 冰淇淋机
bīng qí lín jī |
| | I am thinking of buying an ice cream maker this summer, so we can make our own. |
ice cream man,
ice-cream man nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (travelling ice-cream seller) | 卖冰淇淋的人
mài bīng qí lín de rén |
| | | 冰淇淋叫卖者
bīng qí lín jiào mài zhě |
| | I am waiting for the ice cream man to come so that I can buy some ice cream. |
ice cream sundae,
ice-cream sundae nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (dessert: ice cream with toppings) (一种顶层加有糖浆等料的混合冰淇淋) | 圣代（冰淇淋）
shèng dài bīng qí lín |
| | Banana split and knickerbocker glory are two popular types of ice cream sundae. |
| ice crusher nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (appliance that crushes ice for drinks) | （做冷饮用的）刨冰机
zuò lěng yǐn yòng de páo bīng jī |
| | | 碎冰机
suì bīng jī |
| | I need to borrow an ice crusher to make the margaritas for my cocktail party. |
| ice crystals nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (ice formations) | 冰晶
bīng jīng |
| | It was so cold that ice crystals were forming on his beard and hair. |
| ice cube nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small block of ice for chilling drinks) | （冰镇饮料用的）小的方形冰块
bīng zhèn yǐn liào yòng de xiǎo de fāng xíng bīng kuài |
| ice field | (floating ice) (浮冰) | 冰原
bīng yuán |
| ice fishing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (angling for fish through a hole in ice) (通过冰面上凿开的洞进行) | 冰上垂钓，冰钓
|
| | In winter we used to go ice-fishing when the lake froze over, but we never caught any fish. |
| ice floe nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (floating sheet of ice) | 浮冰
fú bīng |
| | I saw a polar bear and two cubs sitting on an ice floe. |
| ice hockey nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (team sport played on ice) | 冰球（运动）
bīng qiú yùn dòng |
| | | 冰上曲棍球
bīng shàng qū gùn qiú |
| | Ice hockey is Canada's most popular sport. |
| ice lolly nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (popsicle: frozen lolly) | 冰棍，冰棒
|
| | | 雪糕
xuě gāo |
| | Summertime is a good time for ice lollies. |
| ice machine nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (machine that makes ice cubes) | 制冰机
zhì bīng jī |
| | The ice machine was broken so we had to drink warm lemonade. |
| ice maker nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (machine that makes ice cubes) | 制冰机
zhì bīng jī |
| | The refrigerator with an ice maker only costs a few dollars more. |
| ice milk nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (frozen milk dessert) | 冰牛奶
bīng niú nǎi |
| | | 冻奶
dòng nǎi |
| | Ice milk was the low-fat ice cream of the 60's and 70's. |
| ice pack nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (ice-filled compress for pain relief) | （镇痛用）冰袋
zhèn tòng yòng bīng dài |
| | I applied an ice pack to my twisted ankle to relieve the pain. |
ice pack,
icepack nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (freezable pack used in coolers) (用于冰箱中的) | 冰袋
bīng dài |
| ice pack nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (floating ice mass) | 大片浮冰
dà piàn fú bīng |
| | | 积冰
jī bīng |
| | The size of the permanent Arctic ice pack is diminishing. |
| ice pick nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pointed tool for breaking ice) | 碎冰锥
|
| ice rink nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (arena with ice-covered floor) | 滑冰场
huá bīng chǎng |
| | | 溜冰场
liū bīng chǎng |
| | Every weekend we go skating at the local ice rink. |
| ice scraper nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tool that removes ice from windows) | 刮冰工具
guā bīng gōng jù |
| | | 刮冰器
guā bīng qì |
| | | 刮冰机
guā bīng jī |
| | He tried to use his ice scraper like a hammer to break the ice and he broke his windshield. |
| ice sheet nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (layer of ice) | 冰层
bīng céng |
| | | 冰原
bīng yuán |
| | | 冰原
bīng yuán |
| | At one time an ice sheet covered most of the Northern part of the North American continent, now ice sheets only exist in Greenland and Antarctica. |
| ice shelf nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sheet ice that extends over water) | （从陆地延伸到海面的）冰架
cóng lù dì yán shēn dào hǎi miàn de bīng jià |
| | | 冰棚
bīng péng |
| | The breaking up of the huge Antarctic ice shelf is a sure sign of global warming. |
| ice skate nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | usually plural (boot with blade for skating on ice) | 冰鞋
bīng xié |
| | | 溜冰鞋
liū bīng xié |
| | Get your ice skates and go skating with us. |
| ice skate viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (go skating on ice) | 滑冰
huá bīng |
| | | 溜冰
liū bīng |
| | I usually go ice skating in winter. |
| ice skating nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (activity: skating on ice) (动作) | 滑冰，溜冰，在冰上滑行
|
| | Ice skating in Rockefeller Center is fantastic. |
ice skating,
ice-skating n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (relating to skating on ice) | 滑冰
huá bīng |
| | | 溜冰
liū bīng |
| | Olga has gone to her ice skating lesson. |
| ice skating nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sport: figure skating on ice) (体育运动) | 滑冰，溜冰
|
| | Ice skating is my favorite sport to watch during the Winter Olympics. |
ice tea,
iced tea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tea served with ice cubes) | 冰茶
bīng chá |
| | A glass of iced tea is very refreshing in the summer time. In the southern US, iced tea is usually served sweetened and called "sweet tea.". |
| ice up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become covered with ice) | 表面被冰覆盖
biǎo miàn bèi bīng fù gài |
| | | 结冰
jié bīng |
| | The lake usually begins to ice up in January. |
| ice water nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (melted ice) | （冰融化而成的）冰水
bīng róng huà ér chéng de bīng shuǐ |
| | When the snows melt in spring, the rivers are swollen with ice water. |
| ice water nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (drinking water served with ice) | （加了冰块的）冰水
jiā le bīng kuài de bīng shuǐ |
| | I would like a glass of ice water to cool me down. |
| ice-cold adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (extremely cold to touch) | 冰冷的
bīng lěng de |
| ice-cold adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (without emotion) | 冷漠的
lěng mò de |
| ice-cream cone nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (conical wafer) | 蛋卷冰淇淋
dàn juǎn bīng qí lín |
| | | 甜筒
tián tǒng |
| | All the children were licking ice-cream cones, so we knew there was an ice-cream seller somewhere nearby. Gelato may be served in an ice-cream cone or a cup. |
ice-cream parlor (US),
ice-cream parlour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (café: serves ice cream) | 冰淇淋店
|
| | The ice cream parlor offers more than 20 different sundae toppings. |
iced tea,
ice tea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tea served with ice cubes) | 冰茶
bīng chá |
| | | 冰镇茶
bīng zhèn chá |
| lolly nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (ice lolly: popsicle) | 冰棍
bīng gùn |
| | Summertime is a good time for ice lollies. |
lolly stick,
ice-lolly stick nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (stick used as popsicle handle) | 冰棒棍
|
Neapolitan,
Neapolitan ice cream nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (three-flavor ice cream) | 三味冰淇淋
|
| | | 三色冰淇淋
|
| on ice advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (in storage or readiness) (比喻) | 储备就绪地，储藏着
|
| | Officials kept the political prisoner on ice until after the election. |
| on ice advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (drink: with ice cubes) (饮料等) | 冰镇地，加冰块地
|
| | I think I'll have a scotch on ice. |
| on ice advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (on an ice rink) | 滑冰场上
huá bīng chǎng shàng |
| | | 在冰上（滑冰）
zài bīng shàng huá bīng |
| | At Christmas, we're going to see Peter Pan on ice. |
| on ice advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | slang (set aside, in readiness) (俚语) | 搁置待用地
gē zhì dài yòng de |
| | We put our plans on ice while waiting. |
| pack ice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (ice mass, ice floe) (海上的) | 浮冰块，浮冰群
|
| | Their ship was crushed after becoming trapped in pack ice. |
Popsicle,
popsicle (US),
ice lolly (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, ® (ice lolly) (商标名) | 冰棒，冰棍
|
| 备注: As a registered trademark, “Popsicle” should be capitalized, but it is usually not capitalized in informal communication. |
| | The kids' favorite summertime treat is a Popsicle. |
rime,
rime ice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | literary (layer of ice or frost) | 结霜
jié shuāng |
| | | 雾凇
wù sōng |
| | | 雾凇
wù sōng |
| soft serve ice cream nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (frozen dessert with soft consistency) | 软冰淇淋
ruǎn bīng qí lín |
| | For dessert we had soft serve ice cream in a cone. |
walk on thin ice,
skate on thin ice,
be on thin ice v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (take a risk) | 如履薄冰
rú lǚ bó bīng |
| 备注: Commonly used in the continuous |
| | You're walking on thin ice if you keep insulting Katie. |