| 单词 | 著名 |
| 释义 | 〔Aldrich〕American writer and editor best known for his editorship of theAtlantic Monthly (1881-1890) and his novel The Story of a Bad Boy (1870). 奥尔德里奇，托马斯·贝雷：(1836-1907) 美国作家和编辑，以其主编的《大西洋月刊》 （1881-1890年）和其所作小说 《顽童纪事》 而著名 〔Best〕American-born Canadian physiologist noted for his work on the discovery and application of insulin.贝斯特，查尔斯·赫伯特：(1899-1978) 美裔加拿大生理学家，因其对胰岛素的发现与应用方面的工作而著名〔Virchow〕German physician and pathologist known for his contributions to cell theory and the study of disease.菲尔绍，鲁道夫：(1821-1902) 德国病理学家和医生，以他对细胞理论的贡献和疾病研究而著名〔Spillane〕American writer known for his violent detective novels that feature the hard-boiled detective Mike Hammer.斯皮兰，米凯：(生于 1918) 美国作家，以刻画精明强悍的侦探迈克·哈默的暴力侦探小说而著名〔Auerbach〕German writer who was strongly influenced by Spinoza and is primarily known for his stories about rural life.奥尔·巴赫，贝托尔德：(1812-1882) 德国作家，受斯宾诺莎强烈影响，主要以田园生活的小说著名〔celebrity〕from celeber celebr- [famous] 源自 celeber celebr- [著名的] 〔Pergamum〕An ancient Greek city and kingdom of western Asia Minor in modern-day western Turkey. It passed to Rome in the second centuryb.c. and was noted for its sculpture and its library, which Mark Antony gave to Cleopatra. 帕加马：古希腊城市，西亚次大陆的一个王国，在今土耳其西部。在第二个世纪时，它归于罗马公元前 ，以雕塑和马克·安东尼给女王克里奥培特拉的图书馆而著名 〔Dine〕American artist noted for his autobiographical paintings and sculptures of objects such as tools and bathrobes.丁尼，吉姆：(生于 1935) 以其自传绘画和物体雕刻（例如工具和浴衣）而著名的美国艺术家〔Dubrovnik〕A city of southwest Yugoslavia on a promontory jutting into the Adriatic Sea. A popular tourist resort, it was a center of Serbo-Croatian culture and literature in medieval times. Population, 31,106.杜勃罗文克，拉古萨：南斯拉夫西南部城市，座落在伸入亚得里亚海的一个海角上，是著名的旅游胜地，中世纪时是塞尔维克—克罗地亚文化与文学的中心。人口31,106〔Bowles〕American diplomat and writer who served as U.S. ambassador to India (1951-1953 and 1963-1969) and wrote several books, notablyThe New Dimension of Peace (1955). 鲍尔斯，切斯特·布利斯：(1901-1986) 美国外交家和作家，曾任美国驻印度大使（1951-1953和1963-1969年），著有一些书，著名的有《和平新视角》 （1955年） 〔Arcadia〕Also Ar.ca.dy [ärʹkə-dē] A region of ancient Greece in the Peloponnesus. Its inhabitants, relatively isolated from the rest of the known civilized world, proverbially lived a simple, pastoral life. 也作 Ar.ca.dy [ärʹkə-dē] 阿卡迪亚：古希腊的一区域，位于伯罗奔尼撒，其居民与其它著名文明世界相对隔绝，以过着简朴和田园式的生活著称〔Chartres〕A city of northern France southwest of Paris. Its 13th-century cathedral is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture noted for its stained glass and asymmetrical spires. Population, 37,119.沙特尔：法国北部城市，位于巴黎西南方。市内13世纪的大教堂为哥特式建筑的杰作，以其彩色玻璃和对称螺旋体著名。人口37,119〔Engadine〕A valley of the Inn River in eastern Switzerland, divided into theUpper Engadine in the southwest and the Lower Engadine in the northeast, it is a noted resort area. 恩格达恩：瑞士东部尹河的一个山谷，分为西南部的上恩格达恩 和东北部的 下恩格达恩 两部分，是著名的游览风景区 〔Huxley〕British writer. His best-known work,Brave New World (1932), paints a grim picture of a scientifically organized utopia. 赫胥黎，阿尔道斯·伦纳德：(1894-1963) 英国作家。他最著名的作品《美丽的新世界》 （1932年）描绘了以科学方式组织的理想社会的恐怖情景 〔Perlman〕Israeli-born American violinist noted for his technical brilliance.珀尔曼，伊察克：(生于 1945) 以色列裔美籍小提琴家，以其专业才华而著名〔Klopstock〕German poet whose unrhymed classically structured works, notably the epicThe Messiah (1748-1773), influenced Goethe and the development of German literature. 克洛普施托克，弗雷德里希·戈特里布：(1724-1803) 德国诗人。他的不押韵的古典结构的作品，其中有著名史诗《救世主》 （1748-1773年），影响了歌德和德国文学的发展 〔Simms〕American writer noted especially for his historical novels, includingGuy Rivers (1834) and Beauchampe (1842). 西姆斯，威廉·吉尔摩：(1806-1870) 美国作家，尤以其历史小说著名，作品有《盖里佛斯》 （1834年）和 《波尚》 （1842年） 〔Forrest〕American actor noted for his portrayal of Othello. His rivalry with a fellow actor resulted in a riot at a theater in New York City that left 22 theatergoers dead.福雷斯特，艾德温：(1806-1872) 美国演员，因其饰演的角色奥赛罗而著名。他因与一演员结怨而酿成纽约城一剧院骚乱，骚乱中22位观众丧生〔Eastman〕American writer and editor noted for his social and literary criticism. Founder and editor ofThe Masses (1913-1918) and The Liberator (1919-1922), he wrote Enjoyment of Poetry (1913) and many other books. 伊斯曼，马克斯·福雷斯特：(1883-1969) 美国作家和编辑，以其社会和文学评论著名。他是《群众》 （1913-1918年）和 《解放者》 （1919-1922年）两杂志的创始人及编辑。他写过 《愉悦的诗情》 （1913年）等书 〔Massinger〕English playwright known for his satirical comedies, most notablyA New Way to Pay Old Debts (c. 1625). 马辛格，菲利普：(1583-1640) 英国剧作家，擅写讽刺性喜剧，最著名的有《旧债新还》 （1625年） 〔Brando〕American actor widely known for his film appearances, most notably as Stanley Kowalski inA Streetcar Named Desire (1951). 白兰度，马伦：(生于 1924) 因其电影形象而广为人知的美国演员，最著名的是在《欲望号街车》 （1951年）中饰演的斯坦利·科瓦尔斯基 〔Verdi〕Italian composer of operas, includingLa Traviata (1853), Aïda (1871), and Otello (1887). He is credited with raising Italian opera to its fullest artistic form. 威尔地，朱森珀：(1813-1901) 意大利歌剧作曲家，其作品包括有《吟游诗人》 （1853年）、 《阿依达》 （1871年）和 《奥赛罗》 （1887年）。他因把意大利歌剧推到最完美的艺术形式而著名 〔Felltham〕English writer noted for his moral essays.费尔萨姆，欧文：(1602?-1668) 因伦理文章而著名的英国作家〔Daumier〕French artist best known for his bitterly satirical lithographs of scenes from bourgeois society.杜米埃，奥诺：(1808-1879) 法国艺术家，最著名的是他对资产阶级社会现象的辛辣讽刺的石版画〔renowned〕Having renown; famous.See Synonyms at noted 有名望的；著名的 参见 noted〔Ervine〕British writer best known for his dramas, such asThe First Mrs. Fraser (1928), and for his drama criticism. 欧文，圣约翰·格林尔：(1883-1971) 爱尔兰剧作家和戏剧评论家，著名剧本有《第一位弗雷泽太太》 （1928年）等 〔notability〕The state or quality of being eminent or worthy of notice.著名：值得注意或显赫的状态或性质〔Wren〕English architect who designed more than 50 London churches, most notably Saint Paul's Cathedral (1675-1710). His secular works include the Sheldonian Theatre in Oxford (1664-1669) and Trinity College Library in Cambridge (1676-1684).雷恩，克里斯托弗：(1632-1723) 英国建筑师，曾设计过五十多座伦敦教堂，最著名的是圣保罗大教堂(1675-1710年）。他的非宗教类作品包括牛津的谢尔顿剧院(1664-1669年）和剑桥大学的三一学院图书馆(1676-1684年）〔Norris〕American writer noted for his naturalistic novels about American life, includingMcTeague (1899). His brother Charles Gilman Norris (1881-1945) and sister-in-law Kathleen Thompson Norris (1880-1966) were also writers. 诺利斯，小本杰明·富兰克林：(1870-1902) 美国作家，以其关于美国生活的自然主义小说而著名，包括《爱尔兰国会议会》 （1899年），他的弟弟 查尔斯·吉尔曼·诺利斯 (1880-1966年）和弟妹 凯瑟琳·汤普森·诺利斯 (1880-1966年）也都是作家 〔Becker〕American historian noted for his analyses of philosophies in action. His works includeOur Great Experiment in Democracy (1924). 贝克尔，卡尔·洛图斯：(1873-1945) 美国历史学家，因其对故事情节出色的哲学分析而著名。其著作有《我们在民主方面的伟大实验》 （1924年） 〔Coventry〕A town of west-central Rhode Island southwest of Providence. It was settled in 1643 and was formerly a noted lacemaking center. Population, 31,083.考文垂镇：罗得岛州中西部一镇，在普罗维登斯西南部。1643年有移民到这里，在此之前是著名饰带制造中心。人口31,083〔Pontoppidan〕Danish writer known for his three-novel seriesThe Promised Land (1891-1895). He shared the 1917 Nobel Prize for literature. 蓬托皮丹，亨利克：(1857-1943) 丹麦作家，以其三部曲小说《应许之地》 （1891-1895年）而著名，他于1917年荣获诺贝尔文学奖 〔Worde〕English printer credited with the introduction of italic type and numerous other innovations.沃德，温克因·德：(卒于 1534) 英国印刷家，因其引用斜体字和众多其它创新而著名〔Kew〕A district of western Greater London in southeast England. The famed Royal Botanic Gardens were established in 1759 and presented to the nation in 1841.克佑区：英格兰东南部大伦敦区的西部一区。著名的皇家植物园于1759年建立，1841年被献给国家〔Bowen〕Irish-born British writer best known for her novels about the upper middle class, notablyThe House in Paris (1935) and The Heat of the Day (1949). 鲍恩，伊丽莎白·多罗西·科尔：(1899-1973) 爱尔兰裔英籍作家，因描写中上层阶级生活的小说而闻名，最著名的有《巴黎之屋》 （1935年）和 《热天》 （1949年） 〔Cornell〕American actress known for her Broadway performances inA Bill of Divorcement (1921) and The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1931). 康奈尔，卡塔琳：(1893-1974) 美国女演员，因其在百老汇的《离婚账单》 （1921年）和 《威姆尔街的小方帽》 （1931年）中的演出而著名 〔Hawkins〕British writer particularly known for his romantic novels, such asThe Prisoner of Zenda (1894). 霍金斯，安东尼·霍普：(1863-1933) 英国作家，尤其以他的浪漫小说著名，如《赞达的囚犯》 （1894年） 〔Avon〕A river of south-central England flowing 154.5 km (96 mi) to the Severn. It is known for its associations with Shakespeare.埃文河：英格兰中南部河流，全长154.5公里（96英里），流入塞文河。因与莎士比亚相关联而著名〔Selden〕English jurist and scholar noted for his collection of Oriental manuscripts and hisHistory of Tithes (1618), which was suppressed at the urging of the clergy. 塞尔登，约翰：(1584-1654) 英国法学家和学者，因其收集东方手稿和著有《什一税史》 （1618年）而著名，该书因遭教士反对而被禁 〔Perugino〕Italian painter whose best-known work is a fresco in the Sistine Chapel,Christ Giving the Keys to Saint Peter (1481-1482). 佩鲁吉诺，伊尔：(1445-1523?) 意大利画家，其最著名的作品是在西斯廷礼拜堂的壁画《基督圣彼得授钥匙》 （1481-1482年） |
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