| 释义 |
〔Keynes〕British economist who proposed that high unemployment, being a result of insufficient consumer spending, could be relieved by government-sponsored programs. He also advocated deficit spending by governments to stimulate ecomomic activity.凯恩斯，约翰·梅纳尔：(1883-1946) 英国经济学家，他认为严重的失业是由于消费需求的不足，可以通过一些政府资助项目来缓解。他也提倡政府通过赤字开支来刺激经济活动〔economic〕new economic theories regarding the effects of deficit spending.关于赤字开支效应的新经济学理论〔pull〕"The federal government pulled the plug on deficit spending"(Christian Science Monitor)“联邦政府取消了对赤字开支的全部限制”(基督教科学箴言报) |