| 单词 | 障碍物 |
| 释义 | 〔breakaway〕Designed to break, bend, or fall apart easily upon impact, especially to create an illusion, as with a theater prop, or for safety, as with a highway sign or barrier.故意设计的一碰就破的舞台道具的，一碰就倒的东西的：设计一碰即易碎、易弯曲或易跌开的，尤指为造成一种假象（如舞台道具）或为安全起见（如高速路路标或障碍物）〔steeplechase〕A footrace of usually 3,000 meters over a closed track with four hurdles and a water obstacle.3000米障碍跑：封闭跑道上进行的3000米赛跑，跑道上设有四个障碍物和一个水塘〔way〕Pass usually refers to a way affording passage around, over, or through a barrier: Pass 通常指提供绕过、越过或穿过障碍物之通道的路： 〔dike〕A barrier blocking a passage, especially for protection.障碍物：阻止通告的障碍物，尤指用于防护〔balk〕To put obstacles in the way of; check or thwart.See Synonyms at frustrate 阻碍，阻挠：在路上放障碍物；阻碍或使受挫 参见 frustrate〔boom〕A barrier composed of a chain of floating logs enclosing other free-floating logs, typically used to catch floating debris or to obstruct passage.栏障：一种由一连串浮木连着别的自由浮木而成的障碍物，特别用于拦截漂浮残骸或阻止通行〔obstruct〕To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block 阻隔：用一个或多个障碍物将（道路）堵塞 参见 block〔Rogers〕American sculptor noted for his groups of small sculptures, such as "Checkers up at the Farm" and "The Slave Auction" (both 1859).罗杰斯，约翰：(1829-1904) 美国雕塑家，因雕刻小型雕塑群而闻名，如“农场上的障碍物”和“奴隶拍卖”（均作于1859年）〔trap〕A land hazard or bunker on a golf course; a sand trap.障碍：高尔夫球道上的一个障碍物或障碍；高尔夫球道上的沙土障碍〔foe〕Something that serves to oppose, injure, or impede:危害物，障碍物：用以反对、挫伤或阻碍的东西：〔whistle〕To produce a high-pitched sound by the rapid movement of air through an opening or past an obstruction:呼啸：由于空气急速通过一个开口或经过一障碍物时而发出尖厉的声音：〔shelterbelt〕A barrier of trees and shrubs that protects against the wind and reduces erosion.防护林带：能够抵挡风力并减轻腐蚀的树木及灌木障碍物〔blockage〕An obstruction.阻塞物，障碍物〔barrage〕An artificial obstruction, such as a dam or an irrigation channel, built in a watercourse to increase its depth or to divert its flow.堰：一种人工障碍物，如一大坝或一灌溉渠，建在水道里以增加其深度或分流〔bridge〕A structure spanning and providing passage over a gap or barrier, such as a river or roadway.桥：凌驾在沟壑或障碍物上，如河流，公路上，构成通道的建筑物〔bulkhead〕A wall or embankment, as in a mine or along a waterfront, that acts as a protective barrier.（坑内的）堵壁、堤岸、挡土墙：在矿井里或沿着水边的墙或堤，用来当作当保护物的障碍物〔fender〕A device at the front end of a locomotive or streetcar designed to push aside obstructions.防护板：火车机车或公共汽车前端用来推开障碍物的装置〔traverse〕Something that obstructs and thwarts; an obstacle.阻碍：阻挡或阻挠的事物；障碍物〔hindrance〕One that hinders; an impediment.See Synonyms at obstacle 妨碍物；障碍物 参见 obstacle〔let〕Something that hinders; an obstacle:障碍物；阻碍：〔bulwark〕 Barricade pertains broadly to a barrier to passage but usually implies hasty construction to meet an imminent threat. Barricade 更确切地说是阻塞通道的障碍物，但更多指用于应付紧急威胁的仓促建筑。〔filaria〕Any of various slender, threadlike nematode worms of the superfamily Filarioidea that are parasitic in vertebrates and are often transmitted as larvae by mosquitos and other biting insects. The adult form lives in the blood and lymphatic tissues, causing inflammation and obstruction that can lead to elephantiasis.丝虫：丝虫科一种细长丝状蠕虫，寄生在脊椎动物体内并通常被蚊子和其它咬人昆虫以幼虫的方式传播。成虫寄生在血液或淋巴组织中，导致可以引发象皮病的肿痛发炎和障碍物〔drive〕To rush, dash, or advance violently against an obstruction:撞击：向障碍物猛烈地驱赶、冲击或推进：〔shoulder〕To make one's way by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders.用肩部推挤前进：用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物以使某人的道路畅通〔loggerhead〕Probably dialectal logger [wooden block] probably from log 1可能为 方言 logger [木制障碍物] 可能源自 log1〔shotgun〕"Shotguns[are] so named because a shotgun fired through the front door of these long, narrow homes could pass straight through the house and out the back door without hitting any barriers" (Melissa O. Fryauf)See Regional Note at beignet “盒式房屋之所以[被] 叫做shot guns是因为用滑膛枪在这些狭长房子的前门射击，子弹穿过房间，从后门射出，在这过程中子弹不会遇到任何障碍物” (梅利萨O.弗雷奥夫) 参见 beignet〔offset〕A bend in a pipe, bar, or other straight continuous piece made to allow it to pass around an obstruction.弯管，接头管：管子、杆或其他直而长的东西的一个弯，使得它能避开一障碍物〔pinball〕A game played on a device in which the player operates a plunger to shoot a ball down or along a slanted surface having obstacles and targets.弹球戏：在一种装置下进行的游戏，在该装置中玩球者操作一个活塞将球击倒至或沿着一个有障碍物或目标物的倾斜表面〔hunter〕A horse, typically a strong fast jumper, that has been bred or trained for use in hunting.猎马：为狩猎而驯养的马，尤其指奔跑速度快、体型强壮、善于跳跃障碍物的马〔traverse〕A railing, curtain, screen, or similar barrier.障碍物：栏杆、窗帘、屏幕或类似阻拦物〔fraise〕A defensive barrier of pointed, inclined stakes or barbed wire.防御工事：筑有尖利的、倾斜的木桩或铁蒺藜的防御性的障碍物〔impedimenta〕Latin impedīmenta [pl. of] impedīmentum [impediment] * see impediment 拉丁语 impedīmenta impedīmentum的复数 [障碍物] * 参见 impediment〔barricade〕To close off or block with a barricade.封锁，阻挡：用障碍物来封锁或阻挡〔steeplechase〕A course of action containing many obstacles.障碍路线：有很多障碍物的行进路线〔flake〕from Old Norse fleki [hurdle, shield used for defense in battle] * see plāk- 1源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 fleki [战争中用于设防的障碍物、栅栏] * 参见 plāk- 1〔clear〕To remove (objects or obstructions):移走物体：移走（物体或障碍物）：〔dam〕A barrier constructed across a waterway to control the flow or raise the level of water.水坝，堰：被建造横跨在水域上的障碍物，用来控制水位的涨落〔embargo〕Could an embargo on alcoholic beverages be related to a bar other than in the obvious way?The wordsembargo and bar are related, albeit distantly. Embargo comes to us from Spanish,where it was derived from the verbembargar, "to arrest, impede.” This verb came from the Vulgar Latin word.imbarricāre, made up of the Latin prefixin-, "in, into,” and the assumed Vulgar Latin form .barricāre, derived from Vulgar Latin .barrīca, "barrier.” .Barrīca, in turn, was derived from Vulgar Latin.barra, "bar, barrier,” the ultimate source of our wordbar. Imbarricāre meant essentially "to impede with a barrier.”Our wordbar is first recorded in English with the sense "barrier,” eventually developing the sense "a counter for serving drinks.”对酒精饮料的禁运能不与酒吧产生明显的关系吗?Embargo 和 bar 这两个词是相关的， 尽管相差很远。 Embargo 源自西班牙语，它派生于动词embargar， 意为“拘禁，阻止”的意思。 这个动词来自俗拉丁语imbarricare ， 由拉丁前缀in- “在…里，进入”和俗拉丁语 barrica “栅栏”派生的俗拉丁语形式 barricare 组成。 Barrica 又派生自俗拉丁语barra “栅栏，障碍物”， 是bar这个单词的最终起源。 Imbarricare 的中心意思是“用障碍物阻挡。”我们的单词bar 第一次在英语中出现是“障碍物”的意思， 最后发展成“卖饮料的柜台”〔exclosure〕An area of land enclosed by a barrier, such as a fence, to protect vegetation and prevent grazing by animals.围地：以例如栅栏等的某种障碍物将某个区域的土地围起来，以保护植物并避免为动物所牧食〔roadblock〕A barricade or an obstruction across a road set up to prevent the escape or passage, as of a fugitive or enemy troops.路障：如阻止叛逃者或敌军通行的关卡等横跨公路设置以阻止逃跑或通行的障碍物 |
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