单词 | 音步 |
释义 | 〔caesura〕In Latin and Greek prosody, a break in a line caused by the ending of a word within a foot, especially when this coincides with a sense division.暂停:在拉丁或希腊韵律学中,表示在一个音步中由于单词的收尾而引起的行间停顿,尤其是当这一中断与意义的划分相一致的时候〔iamb〕A metrical foot consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable or a short syllable followed by a long syllable, as indelay. 抑扬格,长短格:一个对称的音步,由一个重读的音节紧跟一个不重读的音节,或一个长的音节跟着一个短的音节组成,如在delay 中 〔cretic〕Latin Crēticus [of Crete, Cretic foot] 拉丁语 Crēticus [克里特的,克里特音步] 〔trochaic〕Of, relating to, or consisting of trochees.扬抑格的:属于、关于或包括扬抑格音步的〔senarius〕A Latin verse consisting of six iambic feet.拉丁六音步诗:包括六个音步的拉丁诗歌包括六个,六音步诗〔synalepha〕The blending into one syllable of two successive vowels of adjacent syllables, especially to fit a poetic meter; for example,th' elite for the elite. 元音溶合:相邻的音节中两个相连的元音合为一个音节,尤指为使之符合诗歌音步者,如the elite 变为 th' elite 〔arsis〕from Greek [raising of the foot, marking the upbeat, the unaccented part of a metrical foot] 源自 希腊语 [提高音步,标示弱读,音步中的非重读部分] 〔choriamb〕A metrical foot consisting of a trochee followed by an iamb, much used in Greek and Latin poetry.长短短长格:由长短格音步在前、短长格随后而构成的一种有韵律的音步,多用于希腊和拉丁语的诗文中〔trochee〕A metrical foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable, as inseason, or of a long syllable followed by a short syllable. 扬抑格音步:两个音节的音步,其中第一个音节重读,第二个音节不重读,如在单词season 中,或第一个音节是长的,第二个音节是短的 〔amphimacer〕A trisyllabic metrical foot having an unaccented or short syllable between two accented or long syllables, as inPeter Pan. Also called cretic 长短长三音节音步:一种三音节音步,在两个重读音节或长音节之间有一个非重读音节或短音节,如潘彼得 也作 cretic〔hexameter〕metron [meter] * see meter 1metron [音步] * 参见 meter1〔arsis〕The short or unaccented part of a metrical foot, especially in quantitative verse.弱音节:音步中短的或非重读的部分,尤指在长短步诗中〔scansion〕Analysis of verse into metrical patterns.韵律分析:将诗划分成音步的分析方法〔pada〕A unit of Sanskrit poetic meter consisting of a series of light and heavy syllables in any of various set combinations.句脚,句足:梵文诗歌音步的单位,由多种不同固定组合中的轻重音节系列组成〔trochaic〕from trokhaios [trochee] * see trochee 源自 trokhaios [扬抑格音步] * 参见 trochee〔catalexis〕The absence of one or more syllables in a line of verse, especially in the last foot.音节缺失:在一行诗中尤指最后一个音步的一个或多个音节的缺失〔trimeter〕A line of verse consisting of three metrical feet.三音格:包含有三个音步的诗行〔irrational〕Being a metric foot containing such a syllable.音步含有这样一个音节的〔beat〕The measured, rhythmical sound of verse; meter.韵律:诗的节奏,韵律;音步〔amphibrach〕A trisyllabic metrical foot having one accented or long syllable between two unaccented or short syllables, as in the wordremember. 短长短三音节音步:一种三音节音步,在两个非重读音节或短音节中间夹着一个重读音节或长音节,如单词remember 〔arsis〕The accented or long part of a metrical foot, especially in accentual verse.强音节:音步中长的或重读的部分,尤指在重音节诗歌中〔monometer〕A verse consisting of a single metrical foot or one dipody.单音步诗行:含有一个单音步或一个二音步的诗行〔arsis〕from Late Latin [raising of the voice, accented part of a metrical foot] 源自 后期拉丁语 [提高嗓音,音步中的重读部分] 〔syzygy〕The combining of two feet into a single metrical unit in classical prosody.二韵脚:古典韵律学中把两音步合为一个韵律单位〔tribrach〕A metrical foot having three short or unstressed syllables.三短节韵,三短音节的音步:有三个短的或非重读音节的音步〔anacrusis〕One or more unstressed syllables at the beginning of a line of verse, before the reckoning of the normal meter begins.非重读音节:诗句音步开始前句首的一个或多个非重读音节〔anapest〕A metrical foot composed of two short syllables followed by one long one, as in the wordseventeen. 抑抑扬格:由两短一长的三音节组成的音步,如单词seventeen 〔hexameter〕from Greek hexametros [having six metrical feet] 源自 希腊语 hexametros [有六个韵律音步的] 〔stanza〕One of the divisions of a poem, composed of two or more lines usually characterized by a common pattern of meter, rhyme, and number of lines.诗节:诗中由两行或更多行构成的一节,通常以有相同音步、节奏和行数为特征〔Herbert〕English metaphysical poet whose works, including "The Collar" (1633), are religious in theme and marked by rich symbolism and inventive meter.赫伯特,乔治:(1593-1633) 英国玄学派诗人。他的作品,包括“项圈”(1663年),以宗教为主题,以丰富的意象和创新的音步为特征〔Sapphic〕A Sapphic meter, verse, stanza, or ode.萨福体音步、诗行、诗节或长诗〔hexameter〕A line of verse consisting of six metrical feet.六音步诗行:由六个韵律音步组成的一行韵文〔scan〕To analyze verse into metrical patterns.分析韵律:将诗划分音步〔scan〕To analyze (verse) into metrical patterns.分析韵脚:将(诗)划分音步〔dipody〕A prosodic unit consisting of two feet.两音步的一个韵律单位〔choriamb〕A foot of verse used in lyric poetry having two unstressed syllables flanked by the two rhythmic stresses marking the first and last syllables of the foot.扬抑抑扬格:一种应用于抒情诗诗体中的音步,由两个轻音节夹在两个有节奏的重音之间构成,用于表示该音步的第一个和最后一个音节〔hexameter〕In classical prosody, a line in which the first four feet are either dactylic or spondaic, the fifth dactylic, and the sixth spondaic.六韵步诗行:在古典作诗法中,前四个音步为长短短格或长长短格,第五个为长短短格,第六个为长长格的一行诗纥〔heptameter〕A metrical unit consisting of seven feet.七韵步:由七个音步组成的格律单位〔dimeter〕from Greek dimetros [having two meters] 源自 希腊语 dimetros [具有两个音步] 〔septenarius〕A Latin verse used only in comedy and consisting of seven iambic feet or a catalectic iambic tetrameter.七音步的诗:只用于喜剧中,包括七个音步或一个以不完整音步结尾的抑杨格的四音步诗行的拉丁诗 |
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