| 复合形式: | 
| acute pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (severe, sharp physical discomfort) | 剧痛  jù tòng | 
|   | Fiona felt an acute pain in her right leg. | 
agonizing pain,  also UK: agonising pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (extreme physical discomfort) | 极度的疼痛  jí dù de téng tòng | 
|   |   | 剧痛  jù tòng | 
|   | The agonizing pain of the injury caused her to scream uncontrollably. | 
| body pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (severe physical discomfort) | 身体疼痛  shēn tǐ téng tòng | 
|   | The patient has been suffering from severe body pains. | 
| bone pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (ache in bones) | 骨头疼  gǔ tóu téng | 
|   | My mother is suffering from bone pain; she can't move her legs because it hurts so much. | 
| cause pain v |  (hurt physically) (身体受伤等) | 引起疼痛  yǐn qǐ téng tòng | 
|   | As a nurse, I sometimes had to perform procedures that caused people pain. | 
| cause pain v |  (torment, hurt emotionally) (感情上) | 使某人痛苦  shǐ mǒu rén tòng kǔ | 
|   | Although I didn't want to cause him pain, I felt that I had no choice but to tell him about his wife's infidelity. | 
| chest pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (severe discomfort in upper abdomen) | 胸痛 
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|   | A heart attack causes chest pain. | 
| double up with pain viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (bend forward in sudden pain) | 痛苦地弯下腰  tòng kǔ de wān xià yāo | 
|   | Each time the cramp returned he would scream and double up with pain. | 
| growing pains nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  (child: aching limbs) | 发育期疼痛 
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| 备注: 青少年成长发育期可能出现的骨头关节疼痛。 | 
|   | About 20 per cent of young school children suffer growing pains. | 
| growing pains nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  figurative (adolescent: difficulties) | 成长的烦恼 
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|   |   | 成长遇到的痛苦 
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|   | He's just jumping into adolescence and he's trying to deal with the growing pains. | 
| growing pains nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." |  figurative (new business: difficulties) (企业等) | 发展中遇到的困难 
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|   | The first year of operation has been full of adjusting to the growing pains of the business. | 
| in pain adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."  |  (suffering) | 痛苦的  tòng kǔ de  | 
|   |   | 受苦的  shòu kǔ de  | 
|   | I hate seeing my daughter in pain. | 
| be in pain v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (suffer intense discomfort) | 遭受疼痛 
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|   |   | 疼痛不已 
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|   | She was in pain after her neck injury. | 
| inflict pain viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."  |  (cause suffering) | 造成痛苦  zào chéng tòng kǔ | 
|   | The point of torture is to inflict pain on somebody in order to dehumanize them. | 
| lower back pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (discomfort in lowest part of the back) | 下腰部疼痛  xià yāo bù téng tòng | 
|   | Poor posture can result in lower back pain. | 
pain in the ass (US),  pain in the arse (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  vulgar, figurative, slang (source of annoyance) (比喻,俚语) | 眼中钉,肉中刺 
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|   | My boss is always looking over my shoulder and is starting to become a real pain in the ass. | 
| pain in the neck nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative, slang (source of annoyance) | 烦恼的来源,烦恼的根源 
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|   |  (比喻,俚语) | 眼中钉,肉中刺 
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|   | Filling out the forms for my recent insurance claim was a real pain in the neck. | 
|   | 填写保险索赔表格真的好烦人。 | 
pain killer,  painkiller nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (analgesic drug) | 止痛片  zhǐ tòng piàn | 
|   | She was prescribed painkillers after her surgery. | 
| pain threshold nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  figurative (limit: pain tolerance) | 疼痛忍耐点 
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|   | She has a very high pain threshold. | 
| sharp pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (acute and severe physical discomfort) | 剧痛  jù tòng | 
|   | The sharp pain in his chest indicated a possible heart attack. | 
| shooting pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (pain: sharp) | 剧痛  jù tòng | 
|   | James went to the emergency room because of the shooting pains in his back. | 
| suffer pain v |  (endure physical discomfort) | 忍受(身体上的)疼痛  rěn shòu shēn tǐ shàng de téng tòng | 
|   | I'm suffering pain in all my joints, Doctor. | 
| suffer pain v |  (endure psychological torment) | 遭受(精神上的)痛苦  zāo shòu jīng shén shàng de tòng kǔ | 
|   | He suffered much pain following the death of his wife. | 
| throbbing pain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (recurrent ache) | 抽痛  chōu tòng | 
|   | I've had a throbbing pain in my arm all day long.  Ever since I fell I've had a throbbing pain in my head. | 
writhe in pain,  writhe in agony v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." |  (squirm, twist in pain) | 疼痛得扭动着身体 
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|   |   | 疼得打滚 
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