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词汇 back
释义

back

 [ˈbæk]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (body: spine)后背
hòu bèi
  背部
bèi bù
  脊背
jǐ bèi
 He hurt his back playing tennis.
 他打网球时伤了后背。
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (reverse side)背面,反面
  (书刊)封底
fēng dǐ
 Please read the text on the back of the paper.
 请读读这页纸背面的文字。
 This sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 书的封底上印了作者简介。
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (rear of) (与 front 相对)后面,后部
 I can sit in the back of the car and you can sit in the front.
 我可以坐在车后部,你可以坐前面。
back of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (rear)(某物的)后部
 I can sit in the back of the car and you can sit in the front.
back,
back [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(support)支持
zhī chí
 You should back your argument with facts.
 你应该用事实来支持自己的论点。
back⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (move backward)倒退
dào tuì
  后退
hòu tuì
  倒回
dào huí
 He backed into the parking space.
back,
back [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(move in reverse)使后退
shǐ hòu tuì
  使倒退
shǐ dào tuì
 He backed the car down the driveway... right into a lamppost.
 他在车道上倒车……正撞到街灯柱子上。
back,
back [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(support [sb])拥护(某人)
yōng hù ( mǒu rén )
  支持(某人)
zhī chí ( mǒu rén )
 I back this candidate for mayor.
 我支持这位候选人当市长。
back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (toward the rear)向后
xiàng hòu
  朝着后方
cháo zhe hòu fāng
 He walked back to the kitchen.
 他返回厨房。
 
其他翻译
英语中文
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (last, final)后面的
hòu miàn de
  最后的
zuì hòu de
 The back pages of the magazine are devoted to advertisements.
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (remote)在一段距离之外的
zài yí duàn jù lí zhī wài de
  边远的
biān yuǎn de
 They're going to camp out in the back woods.
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (at the rear)后面的
hòu miàn de
  后部的
hòu bù de
 They sat at the back of the room.
 他们坐在房间的后面。
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (of the past)过期的
guò qī de
  旧的
jiù de
  以前的
yǐ qián de
 I would like to buy a back copy of the magazine.
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (in arrears)拖欠的
tuō qiàn de
 She received back pay to make up for the accounting error.
back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (going back)向后的
xiàng hòu de
  朝后的
cháo hòu de
 His back pass led to the goal that won the match.
back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in return)
fǎn
  
hái
 She gave back the book.
 她把书还了回去。
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (reverse side: body part)(身体某部分的)背面
shēn tǐ mǒu bù fèn de bèi miàn
  反面
fǎn miàn
 She wrote his telephone number on the back of her hand.
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (part of [sth] covering the back)(衣服的)背部
yī fú de bèi bù
 The company's logo will appear on the shirt back.
back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (reverse side: chair)(椅子等的)背部
yǐ zi děng de bèi bù
 He placed his hands on the back of the chair.
back,
back [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(wager on)下赌注于…
xià dǔ zhù yú
  加注于…
jiā zhù yú
 Which horse should we back?
back,
back [sth],
back on to [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(form background of)构成…的背景
gòu chéng de bèi jǐng
 The field is backed by a row of trees.
back,
back [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(accompany)为…伴奏
wèi bàn zòu
 They're going to back Bob Dylan on his next tour.
back,
back [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(mount)作…的底板(衬里)
zuò de dǐ bǎn chèn lǐ
  在背后加固
zài bèi hòu jiā gù
 She backed the photo with grey card.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

动词短语
英语中文
answer back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." informal (reply impudently)还嘴
huán zuǐ
  顶嘴
dǐng zuǐ
 Take your hands out of your pockets and don't answer back, young man!
ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (invite [sb] to return)让…回来
  要…回来
 The panel asked the candidate back for a second interview.
ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." UK (invite back to home)邀请…到家里
back out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (withdraw involvement)退出
tuì chū
  打退堂鼓
dǎ tuì táng gǔ
 At the last minute, the investors backed out.
 在最后时刻,投资者们却打了退堂鼓。
back out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep (promise: break) (承诺)违背
wéi bèi
  退出
tuì chū
  退出
tuì chū
back out of doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep (withdraw from)退出
tuì chū
  停止
tíng zhǐ
 Sue backed out of helping us paint the house.
back over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (vehicle: run over in reverse)倒车撞倒
 Oh no! I think I just backed over my son's bike.
back [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (support) (某人的说法,某人的话)证实
zhèng shí
 Go ahead and tell the boss just what happened; I'll back you up on it.
back [sth] up,
back up [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(vehicle: reverse) (车辆: 倒退行驶)
dǎo
 It's difficult to back up a truck when a trailer is attached.
back up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (water: accumulate) ()积聚
jī jù
beat [sth/sb] back,
beat back [sth/sb]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(push, repel)击退
jī tuì
 We were able to beat back the flames before they reached the house.
bend [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (curve [sth] backward)把…向后弯
bite back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." figurative (respond sharply) (比喻)回嘴,顶嘴
bounce back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (email: be returned) (电子邮件)被退还,被返还
 My e-mail bounced back to me because I mistyped your address.
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (return with [sth])带…回来
  捎…回来
 Do you want me to bring back some snacks from the store?
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (reintroduce [sth])再次提出
zài cì tí chū
  重新提出
 The murderer's lenient sentence led to calls to bring back hanging.
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (make [sth] popular again)使…再流行
  使…再受欢迎
 Designers in Paris have decided to bring back mini-skirts.
bring [sth] back,
bring back [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
figurative (past, memories: revive)使回忆起
shǐ huí yì qǐ
  唤起对…的回忆
 Listening to that song brings back happier days.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
answer back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (reply impudently to)对…顶嘴
duì dǐng zuǐ
  向…还嘴
xiàng huán zuǐ
 If she gets bossy, answer back.
answer back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." literal (reply to [sth](本义)回答,应答
 I haven't had an answer back to my job application.
arch of your back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (curve of lower back)后腰拱起处
  腰弓
 In this yoga pose, tuck your right arm behind the arch of your back.
arch your back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (stretch over backwards)向后弓起背
 Please arch your back and take a deep breath.
as far back as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (long ago)早在
 As far back as Cleopatra's time, sugaring has been used as a hair removal technique.
as far back as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (from a point in the past)可追溯到
  可追溯至
 These cave paintings are believed to date as far back as 17,000 years.
at the back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in, towards the rear)在后面
zài hòu miàn
  朝后地
cháo hòu de
 We went to the cinema and sat at the back.
back and forth advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (move: to and fro)来回地
lái huí de
back-and-forth adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (movement: to and fro)来回的
back and forth nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal (conversation)对话
duì huà
  谈话
tán huà
back away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (retreat)后退
hòu tuì
  撤退
chè tuì
 Back away from the cookies and no one gets hurt.
back bench nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK (junior members of Parliament, as a group) (国会)普通议员席,后座议员席
back-bench n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." UK (Parliament: junior) (国会)普通议员的,后座议员的
back cover nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (book: rear outer part)书护封的封底
shū hù fēng de fēng dǐ
 The back cover had a brief description of the story.
back cover nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (outside rear part of a book)封底
fēng dǐ
back door nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (building: rear door)后门
hòu mén
  (比喻)不正当的途径,后门
  (美国俚语)肛门
gāng mén
 In this house the back door opens directly into the kitchen.
back down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (give in, yield)放弃
fàng qì
  退让
tuì ràng
 Despite the evidence, he refused to back down.
back end nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (rear part)后面
hòu miàn
  后方
hòu fāng
 He cruelly likened her appearance to the back end of a bus!
back home advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (in your town or country of origin)在故乡
  在故土
  在祖国
 Doris missed her life back home in Australia.
 多丽丝想念在自己祖国澳大利亚时的生活。
back home advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (to one's house again)回家
huí jiā
 Steve drove us back home after the party.
back in action adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (functioning or performing again)恢复状态,恢复运作
 The doctor said I will be back in action in a few days, as soon as the scarring heals.
back in action adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, informal (at work again)重回工作岗位,回来工作
 After being away so long, we are all happy to see her back in action.
back in the day exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (introduces reminiscence)过去,以前
  (书面)想当初
back in the saddle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative, informal (at work again)重新开始工作
 It felt good to be back in the saddle after three months of sick leave.
back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (enter by reversing)倒退进入…
dào tuì jìn rù
 My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway.
back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hit by reversing)倒退撞上…
dào tuì zhuàng shàng
 He wasn't paying attention and backed into the bollard.
back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep (vehicle: reverse into)倒车入...
  把车倒进...
 My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway.
back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep (vehicle: hit while reversing)倒车时撞上...
 Matt accidentally backed his car into a lamppost.
back off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (withdraw, retreat)退后
tuì hòu
  往后退
wǎng hòu tuì
  往后退
wǎng hòu tuì
 The guys backed off when they saw the police coming.
back office nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (administrative department)后勤办公室
hòu qín bàn gōng shì
 All the staff from the back office are going to the pub – do you want to come?
back order nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (order for [sth] out of stock)(因无现货)有待日后交付的货物
yīn wú xiàn huò yǒu dài rì hòu jiāo fù de huò wù
  有待日后发货的订单
yǒu dài rì hòu fā huò de dìng dān
 If your item is not in stock, the company will place a back order for you.
back page nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. often plural (final page of a publication)封底
fēng dǐ
back-page n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." sometimes figurative (fit for newspaper's last pages)最后一版
back pay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (law: wages for previous work)欠付工资
back pressure nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (force going against flow)回压
huí yā
  反压
fǎn yā
 An obstruction in the water pipe was causing back pressure.
back road nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (not a main route)乡间小道
xiāng jiān xiǎo dào
  小路
xiǎo lù
 They got lost somewhere in the back roads of Devon.
back rub nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (massage)背部按摩
back shift,
backshift
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(work period: afternoon, evening)下午班
the back shift,
the backshift
nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."
(afternoon, evening workers)上下午班的人
back then advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in those days)那时
nà shí
  当时
dāng shí
 Back then most people didn't even have cell phones.
back to back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (with backs together)背靠背
bèi kào bèi
 Stand back to back so I can see who is taller.
back to normal advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (reverting to usual state)恢复正常
huī fù zhèng cháng
 In television, at the end of an episode usually everything goes back to normal.
back to school exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (return to school after vacation)返校
fǎn xiào
 The sign above the supermarket shelf laden with books and stationery read "Back to school".
back-to-school adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (relating to return to school)返校的
fǎn xiào de
备注: Hyphens are used when the term is an adjective.
 We like to buy our children's clothes at back-to-school sales, when the prices are low.
back to the drawing board advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative, informal (starting over) (失败后)重头来过,重起炉灶
back up,
backup
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(computing: make copies of)备份
bèi fèn
 It is advisable to back up all the files on your computer regularly, in case of breakdown.
back up,
backup
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(corroborate, confirm)加固
jiā gù
  支持
zhī chí
 The accused man insisted that his wife would back up his story and give him an alibi.
back up,
backup
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(vehicle: reverse)倒车
dào chē
 It's difficult to back up a truck when a trailer is attached.
back when advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (at a time in the past when)当…时
dāng shí
  回到…时
huí dào shí
 Back when I was a boy, there was no such thing as Nintendo Wii.
back yard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. US (small garden to rear of house)后院
hòu yuàn
 The kids are playing in the back yard.
back yard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK (rear paved area)后院
hòu yuàn
back yard,
backyard
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative (own vicinity)身边
  近旁
backyard n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." US (in rear garden)后院的
  后花园的
back-breaking adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (requiring much physical effort)非常辛劳的
 Frank did back-breaking work on the farm for over 50 years.
back-seat driver nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. pejorative (passenger criticizing driver)对司机指手画脚的乘客
  爱指手画脚的人,爱干涉别人事情的人
back-to-back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative (consecutive)连续不断的
lián xù bú duàn de
  一个接一个的
 The team was able to win back-to-back games for the first time in a month.
backbreaking,
back-breaking
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
figurative (work: strenuous, arduous) (比喻)艰巨的,辛苦的,艰辛的
backcountry,
back-country,
back country
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(remote or undeveloped area)边远地区
biān yuǎn dì qū
  偏僻地区
piān pì dì qū
backflip,
back flip
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(backwards somersault)后空翻
backpedal,
back-pedal
viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."
figurative, informal (go against [sth] previously said) (比喻)反悔,出尔反尔
backseat,
back seat
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
literal (seat at back of vehicle) (本义)后座
hòu zuò
backseat,
back seat
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
US, figurative (subordinate position) (比喻)次要地位
cì yào dì wèi
backseat,
back seat
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
literal (in the seat at back of a vehicle) (本义)位于后座的,在后座的
backseat,
back seat
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
US, figurative (secondary, subordinate) (比喻)次要的
cì yào de
backstabbing,
back-stabbing
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative, informal (betrayal)卑鄙的陷害
backstabbing,
back-stabbing
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
figurative, informal ([sb]: disloyal)出卖人的
backstory,
back story
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(fiction: character's background)背景故事
backup,
back-up
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(duplicate copy)备用品
  替补品
 This is a backup; the original copy is in the filing cabinet.
backup,
back-up
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
informal (traffic jam) (交通)阻塞
zǔ sè
 There is a backup on the interstate just north of the city.
backup,
back-up
n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood."
(alternative)备用的
bèi yòng de
  备用
 I'm going to keep my old laptop as a backup computer just in case my new one breaks down.
 我打算把我的旧笔记本作为备用,以防新电脑坏了。
backup copy,
back-up copy
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(data: duplicate)备份
bèi fèn
 It's a good idea to make a backup copy of important documents.
be back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (have returned)回来
huí lái
  返回
fǎn huí
 I'm back from camp, did you miss me?
be right back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (return soon)很快就回来
hěn kuài jiù huí lái
 I'll be right back; I have to run over to the grocery store for some eggs.
behind [sb]'s back exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." figurative, informal (without [sb]'s knowledge)在…背后
  背着…
 She often told lies about him behind his back.
bite back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (suppress an emotional or verbal response) (比喻)收回,忍住不说
 He bit back a groan.
bounce back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." informal, figurative (recover quickly) (非正式用语,比喻)迅速康复,恢复健康,恢复信心
 He nearly died but he bounced back quickly.
bounce back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." informal, figurative (show resilience) (非正式用语,比喻)反弹,弹回
 The company will bounce back from financial instability because its products are in demand.
bounce-back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." US, figurative, informal (returning to success)复苏
fù sū
  反弹
fǎn tán
 It's set to be a bounce-back season for the team after their poor performance last year.
bring [sb] back to life v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (resuscitate)使…苏醒,救活
bring [sth] back to life v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (reintroduce) (想法、项目等)恢复,重新开展,重新引入
 The idea, once rejected, has been brought back to life by proponents.
bring back up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (topic: raise again)再次提出
zài cì tí chū
bring back up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (food: vomit, regurgitate) (非正式用语)呕吐
ǒu tù

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

back [b[+ae]k]
I n [c]
1 [of person, animal] 背部 bèibù [个 ]
2 (=not front)
[of hand, neck, legs] 背面 bèimiàn [个 ]
[of house, door, book] 后(後)面 hòumiàn [个 ]
[of car] 后(後)部 hòubù [个 ]
[of train] 尾部 wěibù [个 ]
[of chair] 靠背 kàobèi [个 ]
3 (Football) (=defender) 后(後)卫(衛) hòuwèi [个 ]
II vt
1 (=support)
[+ candidate, plan] 支持 zhīchí
  • The union will back Mr Green.
    工会(會)将(將)支持格林先生。 Gōnghuì jiāng zhīchí Gélín xiānsheng.

(financially) 资(資)助 zīzhù
  • The group is backed by big multinationals.
    该(該)团(團)体(體)由大型的跨国(國)公司资(資)助。 Gāi tuántǐ yóu dàxíng de kuàguó gōngsī zīzhù.
2 (=bet on)
[+ horse, team] 下赌(賭)注于(於) xià dǔzhù yú
  • Did you back the winner?
    你是否赌(賭)赢(贏)家? Nǐ shìfǒu dǔ yíngjiā?
3 (=reverse)
[+ car] 倒 dào
  • She backed the car a few feet.
    她把车(車)向后(後)倒了几(幾)英尺。 Tā bǎ chē xiànghòu dàole jǐ yīngchǐ.
III vi (=reverse)
[person, car etc] 倒着(著)行驶(駛) dàozhe xíngshǐ
  • She backed out of the drive.
    她倒着(著)行驶(駛)出车(車)道。 Tā dàozhe xíngshǐ chū chēdào.
IV adj
1 [+ garden, door, room, wheels] 后(後)面的 hòumiàn de
2 [+ payment, rent] 拖欠的 tuōqiàn de
V adv
1 (=not forward) 向后(後) xiàng hòu
  • Charlie glanced back.
    查理向后(後)扫(掃)了一眼。 Chálǐ xiàng hòu sǎole yī yǎn.
2 (=returned) 回 huí to be back 回来(來) huílai
  • He's back.
    他回来(來)了。 Tā huílai le.
3 (when returning sth) 还(還) huán
  • She handed the knife back.
    她把刀还(還)回来(來)了。 Tā bǎ dāo huán huílái le.
4 (repetition) 回 huí
  • She stared back at me.
    她回瞪着(著)我。 Tā huí dèngzhe wǒ.
5 (=in the past) 以前 yǐqián
  • The story starts back in 1950.
    故事开始于1950年。 Gùshì kāishǐ yú yījiǔwǔlíng nián.
6 (=away) 远(遠)离(離) yuǎnlí
  • Keep back from the edge of the platform.
    站在远(遠)离(離)站台(臺)边(邊)缘(緣)的地方。 Zhàn zài yuǎnlí zhàntái biānyuán de dìfang.

  • to do sth behind sb's back
    背着(著)某人做某事 bèizhe mǒurén zuò mǒushì
  • can I have it back?
    我能要回它吗(嗎)? wǒ néng yàohuí tā ma?
  • to turn one's back on sb/sth
    (fig) 不理睬某人/某事 bù lǐcǎi mǒurén/mǒushì
  • to have one's back to the wall
    (fig) 陷入绝(絕)境 xiànrù juéjìng
  • to break the back of a job
    度过(過)最艰(艱)难(難)的时(時)刻 dùguò zuì jiānnán de shíkè
  • to take a back seat
    (fig) 把权(權)利让(讓)与(與)他人 bǎ quánlì ràngyǔ tārén
  • back and forth
    来(來)回 láihuí
  • at the back (of)
    (of crowd, building) 在(…的)后(後)面 zài(…de) hòumiàn
  • back to front
    (esp Brit) 前后(後)倒置 qiánhòu dàozhì
  • You've got your T-shirt on back to front.
    你把T恤衫前后(後)穿反了。 Nǐ bǎ T xù shān qiánhòu chuānfǎn le.
back away vi 向后(後)退 xiàng hòu tuìback down vi 做出让(讓)步 zuòchū ràngbùback off vi (=draw back) 退避 tuìbìback onto vt fus 不可拆分 背靠 bèikàoback out vi (=withdraw) 退出 tuìchū
  • to back out of sth
    [+ deal, agreement etc] 退出某事 tuìchū mǒushì
back up
I vt
1 (=support)
[+ statement, theory] 证(證)实(實) zhèngshí
  • Her views are backed up by an official report on crime.
    一份官方犯罪报(報)告证(證)实(實)了她的观(觀)点(點)。 Yī fèn guānfāng fànzuì bàogào zhèngshíle tā de guāndiǎn.
2 (=provide alibi for)
[+ friend, accomplice] 为(為)…作证(證) wèi…zuòzhèng
  • The girl denied being there, and the man backed her up.
    女孩否定当(當)时(時)在那里(裡),男子为(為)她作了证(證)。 Nǚhái fǒudìng dāngshí zài nàlǐ,nánzǐ wèi tā zuòle zhèng.
3 (=help)
[+ person] 支持 zhīchí
  • His employers backed him up.
    他的雇(僱)主支持他。 Tā de gùzhǔ zhīchí tā.
4 (Comput) [+ disk] 备(備)份 bèifèn
5 (=reverse)
[+ car] 倒 dào
II vi (=reverse)
[person, car] 倒行 dàoxíng
在这些条目还发现'back':
在英文解释里:
aback - aft - again - anaphoric - arch of your back - ask back - at the rear - at the time - backache - backed - backhand - backhander - backless - backseat - backspace - backstroke - backwater - beat off - bolt upright - book cover - brush back - buck - catch - chair back - clap - coattail - constrain - contain - corroborate - count down - cower - cringe - crisscross - cross reference - diamondback - dorsal - dorsal fin - double back - draw away - draw back - dumper - early - ebb - ebbing - echo back to - echo chamber - fastback - feed back - fishtail
中文:
后面 - 背 - 背后 - 背部 - 回 - 作主 - 前后 - 反击 - 反扑 - 反驳 - 后台 - 后头 - 后方 - 后边 - 后退 - 后门 - 回家 - 回来 - 回转 - 回顾 - 往复 - 憋 - 扭转 - 抗 - 挽回 - 攘 - 收 - 收回 - 来回 - 背影 - 赶回 - 返 - 退 - 退还 - 驮
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