释义 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: 主要翻译 | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (body: spine) | 后背 hòu bèi | | | 背部 bèi bù | | | 脊背 jǐ bèi | | He hurt his back playing tennis. | | 他打网球时伤了后背。 | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (reverse side) | 背面,反面
| | (书刊) | 封底 fēng dǐ | | Please read the text on the back of the paper. | | 请读读这页纸背面的文字。 | | ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 书的封底上印了作者简介。 | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rear of) (与 front 相对) | 后面,后部
| | I can sit in the back of the car and you can sit in the front. | | 我可以坐在车后部,你可以坐前面。 | back of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rear) | (某物的)后部
| | I can sit in the back of the car and you can sit in the front. | back, back [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (support) | 支持 zhī chí | | You should back your argument with facts. | | 你应该用事实来支持自己的论点。 | back⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (move backward) | 倒退 dào tuì | | | 后退 hòu tuì | | | 倒回 dào huí | | He backed into the parking space. | back, back [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (move in reverse) | 使后退 shǐ hòu tuì | | | 使倒退 shǐ dào tuì | | He backed the car down the driveway... right into a lamppost. | | 他在车道上倒车……正撞到街灯柱子上。 | back, back [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (support [sb]) | 拥护(某人) yōng hù ( mǒu rén ) | | | 支持(某人) zhī chí ( mǒu rén ) | | I back this candidate for mayor. | | 我支持这位候选人当市长。 | back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (toward the rear) | 向后 xiàng hòu | | | 朝着后方 cháo zhe hòu fāng | | He walked back to the kitchen. | | 他返回厨房。 | | 其他翻译 | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (last, final) | 后面的 hòu miàn de | | | 最后的 zuì hòu de | | The back pages of the magazine are devoted to advertisements. | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (remote) | 在一段距离之外的 zài yí duàn jù lí zhī wài de | | | 边远的 biān yuǎn de | | They're going to camp out in the back woods. | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (at the rear) | 后面的 hòu miàn de | | | 后部的 hòu bù de | | They sat at the back of the room. | | 他们坐在房间的后面。 | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (of the past) | 过期的 guò qī de | | | 旧的 jiù de | | | 以前的 yǐ qián de | | I would like to buy a back copy of the magazine. | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (in arrears) | 拖欠的 tuō qiàn de | | She received back pay to make up for the accounting error. | back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (going back) | 向后的 xiàng hòu de | | | 朝后的 cháo hòu de | | His back pass led to the goal that won the match. | back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (in return) | 返 fǎn | | | 还 hái | | She gave back the book. | | 她把书还了回去。 | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (reverse side: body part) | (身体某部分的)背面 shēn tǐ mǒu bù fèn de bèi miàn | | | 反面 fǎn miàn | | She wrote his telephone number on the back of her hand. | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (part of [sth] covering the back) | (衣服的)背部 yī fú de bèi bù | | The company's logo will appear on the shirt back. | back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (reverse side: chair) | (椅子等的)背部 yǐ zi děng de bèi bù | | He placed his hands on the back of the chair. | back, back [sth] or [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (wager on) | 下赌注于… xià dǔ zhù yú | | | 加注于… jiā zhù yú | | Which horse should we back? | back, back [sth], back on to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (form background of) | 构成…的背景 gòu chéng de bèi jǐng | | The field is backed by a row of trees. | back, back [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (accompany) | 为…伴奏 wèi bàn zòu | | They're going to back Bob Dylan on his next tour. | back, back [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (mount) | 作…的底板(衬里) zuò de dǐ bǎn chèn lǐ | | | 在背后加固 zài bèi hòu jiā gù | | She backed the photo with grey card. |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: 动词短语 | answer back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (reply impudently) | 还嘴 huán zuǐ | | | 顶嘴 dǐng zuǐ | | Take your hands out of your pockets and don't answer back, young man! | ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (invite [sb] to return) | 让…回来
| | | 要…回来
| | The panel asked the candidate back for a second interview. | ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | UK (invite back to home) | 邀请…到家里
| back out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (withdraw involvement) | 退出 tuì chū | | | 打退堂鼓 dǎ tuì táng gǔ | | At the last minute, the investors backed out. | | 在最后时刻,投资者们却打了退堂鼓。 | back out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (promise: break) (承诺) | 违背 wéi bèi | | | 退出 tuì chū | | | 退出 tuì chū | back out of doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (withdraw from) | 退出 tuì chū | | | 停止 tíng zhǐ | | Sue backed out of helping us paint the house. | back over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (vehicle: run over in reverse) | 倒车撞倒
| | Oh no! I think I just backed over my son's bike. | back [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (support) (某人的说法,某人的话) | 证实 zhèng shí | | Go ahead and tell the boss just what happened; I'll back you up on it. | back [sth] up, back up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (vehicle: reverse) (车辆: 倒退行驶) | 倒 dǎo | | It's difficult to back up a truck when a trailer is attached. | back up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (water: accumulate) (水) | 积聚 jī jù | beat [sth/sb] back, beat back [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (push, repel) | 击退 jī tuì | | We were able to beat back the flames before they reached the house. | bend [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (curve [sth] backward) | 把…向后弯
| bite back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (respond sharply) (比喻) | 回嘴,顶嘴
| bounce back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (email: be returned) (电子邮件) | 被退还,被返还
| | My e-mail bounced back to me because I mistyped your address. | bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (return with [sth]) | 带…回来
| | | 捎…回来
| | Do you want me to bring back some snacks from the store? | bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (reintroduce [sth]) | 再次提出 zài cì tí chū | | | 重新提出
| | The murderer's lenient sentence led to calls to bring back hanging. | bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (make [sth] popular again) | 使…再流行
| | | 使…再受欢迎
| | Designers in Paris have decided to bring back mini-skirts. | bring [sth] back, bring back [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (past, memories: revive) | 使回忆起 shǐ huí yì qǐ | | | 唤起对…的回忆
| | Listening to that song brings back happier days. |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: 复合形式: | answer back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reply impudently to) | 对…顶嘴 duì dǐng zuǐ | | | 向…还嘴 xiàng huán zuǐ | | If she gets bossy, answer back. | answer back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (reply to [sth]) (本义) | 回答,应答
| | I haven't had an answer back to my job application. | arch of your back nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (curve of lower back) | 后腰拱起处
| | | 腰弓
| | In this yoga pose, tuck your right arm behind the arch of your back. | arch your back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (stretch over backwards) | 向后弓起背
| | Please arch your back and take a deep breath. | as far back as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (long ago) | 早在
| | As far back as Cleopatra's time, sugaring has been used as a hair removal technique. | as far back as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (from a point in the past) | 可追溯到
| | | 可追溯至
| | These cave paintings are believed to date as far back as 17,000 years. | at the back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (in, towards the rear) | 在后面 zài hòu miàn | | | 朝后地 cháo hòu de | | We went to the cinema and sat at the back. | back and forth advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (move: to and fro) | 来回地 lái huí de | back-and-forth adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (movement: to and fro) | 来回的
| back and forth nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (conversation) | 对话 duì huà | | | 谈话 tán huà | back away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (retreat) | 后退 hòu tuì | | | 撤退 chè tuì | | Back away from the cookies and no one gets hurt. | back bench nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (junior members of Parliament, as a group) (国会) | 普通议员席,后座议员席
| back-bench n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | UK (Parliament: junior) (国会) | 普通议员的,后座议员的
| back cover nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (book: rear outer part) | 书护封的封底 shū hù fēng de fēng dǐ | | The back cover had a brief description of the story. | back cover nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (outside rear part of a book) | 封底 fēng dǐ | back door nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (building: rear door) | 后门 hòu mén | | (比喻) | 不正当的途径,后门
| | (美国俚语) | 肛门 gāng mén | | In this house the back door opens directly into the kitchen. | back down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (give in, yield) | 放弃 fàng qì | | | 退让 tuì ràng | | Despite the evidence, he refused to back down. | back end nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rear part) | 后面 hòu miàn | | | 后方 hòu fāng | | He cruelly likened her appearance to the back end of a bus! | back home advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | informal (in your town or country of origin) | 在故乡
| | | 在故土
| | | 在祖国
| | Doris missed her life back home in Australia. | | 多丽丝想念在自己祖国澳大利亚时的生活。 | back home advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (to one's house again) | 回家 huí jiā | | Steve drove us back home after the party. | back in action adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (functioning or performing again) | 恢复状态,恢复运作
| | The doctor said I will be back in action in a few days, as soon as the scarring heals. | back in action adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (at work again) | 重回工作岗位,回来工作
| | After being away so long, we are all happy to see her back in action. | back in the day exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (introduces reminiscence) | 过去,以前
| | (书面) | 想当初
| back in the saddle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative, informal (at work again) | 重新开始工作
| | It felt good to be back in the saddle after three months of sick leave. | back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enter by reversing) | 倒退进入… dào tuì jìn rù | | My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway. | back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (hit by reversing) | 倒退撞上… dào tuì zhuàng shàng | | He wasn't paying attention and backed into the bollard. | back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (vehicle: reverse into) | 倒车入...
| | | 把车倒进...
| | My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway. | back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (vehicle: hit while reversing) | 倒车时撞上...
| | Matt accidentally backed his car into a lamppost. | back off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (withdraw, retreat) | 退后 tuì hòu | | | 往后退 wǎng hòu tuì | | | 往后退 wǎng hòu tuì | | The guys backed off when they saw the police coming. | back office nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (administrative department) | 后勤办公室 hòu qín bàn gōng shì | | All the staff from the back office are going to the pub – do you want to come? | back order nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (order for [sth] out of stock) | (因无现货)有待日后交付的货物 yīn wú xiàn huò yǒu dài rì hòu jiāo fù de huò wù | | | 有待日后发货的订单 yǒu dài rì hòu fā huò de dìng dān | | If your item is not in stock, the company will place a back order for you. | back page nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (final page of a publication) | 封底 fēng dǐ | back-page n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | sometimes figurative (fit for newspaper's last pages) | 最后一版
| back pay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (law: wages for previous work) | 欠付工资
| back pressure nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (force going against flow) | 回压 huí yā | | | 反压 fǎn yā | | An obstruction in the water pipe was causing back pressure. | back road nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (not a main route) | 乡间小道 xiāng jiān xiǎo dào | | | 小路 xiǎo lù | | They got lost somewhere in the back roads of Devon. | back rub nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (massage) | 背部按摩
| back shift, backshift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (work period: afternoon, evening) | 下午班
| the back shift, the backshift nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (afternoon, evening workers) | 上下午班的人
| back then advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (in those days) | 那时 nà shí | | | 当时 dāng shí | | Back then most people didn't even have cell phones. | back to back advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (with backs together) | 背靠背 bèi kào bèi | | Stand back to back so I can see who is taller. | back to normal advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (reverting to usual state) | 恢复正常 huī fù zhèng cháng | | In television, at the end of an episode usually everything goes back to normal. | back to school exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (return to school after vacation) | 返校 fǎn xiào | | The sign above the supermarket shelf laden with books and stationery read "Back to school". | back-to-school adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (relating to return to school) | 返校的 fǎn xiào de | 备注: Hyphens are used when the term is an adjective. | | We like to buy our children's clothes at back-to-school sales, when the prices are low. | back to the drawing board advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative, informal (starting over) (失败后) | 重头来过,重起炉灶
| back up, backup vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (computing: make copies of) | 备份 bèi fèn | | It is advisable to back up all the files on your computer regularly, in case of breakdown. | back up, backup vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (corroborate, confirm) | 加固 jiā gù | | | 支持 zhī chí | | The accused man insisted that his wife would back up his story and give him an alibi. | back up, backup vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (vehicle: reverse) | 倒车 dào chē | | It's difficult to back up a truck when a trailer is attached. | back when advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (at a time in the past when) | 当…时 dāng shí | | | 回到…时 huí dào shí | | Back when I was a boy, there was no such thing as Nintendo Wii. | back yard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (small garden to rear of house) | 后院 hòu yuàn | | The kids are playing in the back yard. | back yard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (rear paved area) | 后院 hòu yuàn | back yard, backyard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (own vicinity) | 身边
| | | 近旁
| backyard n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | US (in rear garden) | 后院的
| | | 后花园的
| back-breaking adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (requiring much physical effort) | 非常辛劳的
| | Frank did back-breaking work on the farm for over 50 years. | back-seat driver nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | pejorative (passenger criticizing driver) | 对司机指手画脚的乘客
| | | 爱指手画脚的人,爱干涉别人事情的人
| back-to-back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (consecutive) | 连续不断的 lián xù bú duàn de | | | 一个接一个的
| | The team was able to win back-to-back games for the first time in a month. | backbreaking, back-breaking adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (work: strenuous, arduous) (比喻) | 艰巨的,辛苦的,艰辛的
| backcountry, back-country, back country nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (remote or undeveloped area) | 边远地区 biān yuǎn dì qū | | | 偏僻地区 piān pì dì qū | backflip, back flip nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (backwards somersault) | 后空翻
| backpedal, back-pedal viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative, informal (go against [sth] previously said) (比喻) | 反悔,出尔反尔
| backseat, back seat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | literal (seat at back of vehicle) (本义) | 后座 hòu zuò | backseat, back seat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, figurative (subordinate position) (比喻) | 次要地位 cì yào dì wèi | backseat, back seat adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | literal (in the seat at back of a vehicle) (本义) | 位于后座的,在后座的
| backseat, back seat adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, figurative (secondary, subordinate) (比喻) | 次要的 cì yào de | backstabbing, back-stabbing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative, informal (betrayal) | 卑鄙的陷害
| backstabbing, back-stabbing adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal ([sb]: disloyal) | 出卖人的
| backstory, back story nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fiction: character's background) | 背景故事
| backup, back-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (duplicate copy) | 备用品
| | | 替补品
| | This is a backup; the original copy is in the filing cabinet. | backup, back-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (traffic jam) (交通) | 阻塞 zǔ sè | | There is a backup on the interstate just north of the city. | backup, back-up n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (alternative) | 备用的 bèi yòng de | | | 备用
| | I'm going to keep my old laptop as a backup computer just in case my new one breaks down. | | 我打算把我的旧笔记本作为备用,以防新电脑坏了。 | backup copy, back-up copy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (data: duplicate) | 备份 bèi fèn | | It's a good idea to make a backup copy of important documents. | be back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (have returned) | 回来 huí lái | | | 返回 fǎn huí | | I'm back from camp, did you miss me? | be right back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (return soon) | 很快就回来 hěn kuài jiù huí lái | | I'll be right back; I have to run over to the grocery store for some eggs. | behind [sb]'s back exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | figurative, informal (without [sb]'s knowledge) | 在…背后
| | | 背着…
| | She often told lies about him behind his back. | bite back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (suppress an emotional or verbal response) (比喻) | 收回,忍住不说
| | He bit back a groan. | bounce back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal, figurative (recover quickly) (非正式用语,比喻) | 迅速康复,恢复健康,恢复信心
| | He nearly died but he bounced back quickly. | bounce back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal, figurative (show resilience) (非正式用语,比喻) | 反弹,弹回
| | The company will bounce back from financial instability because its products are in demand. | bounce-back adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, figurative, informal (returning to success) | 复苏 fù sū | | | 反弹 fǎn tán | | It's set to be a bounce-back season for the team after their poor performance last year. | bring [sb] back to life v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (resuscitate) | 使…苏醒,救活
| bring [sth] back to life v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (reintroduce) (想法、项目等) | 恢复,重新开展,重新引入
| | The idea, once rejected, has been brought back to life by proponents. | bring back up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (topic: raise again) | 再次提出 zài cì tí chū | bring back up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (food: vomit, regurgitate) (非正式用语) | 呕吐 ǒu tù |
Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011: back [ b[+ae]k] I n [c]1 [of person, animal] 背部 bèibù [个 gè] 2 (=not front) [of hand, neck, legs] 背面 bèimiàn [个 gè] [of house, door, book] 后(後)面 hòumiàn [个 gè] [of car] 后(後)部 hòubù [个 gè] [of train] 尾部 wěibù [个 gè] [of chair] 靠背 kàobèi [个 gè] 3 (Football) (=defender) 后(後)卫(衛) hòuwèi [个 gè] II vt 1 (= support) [+ candidate, plan] 支持 zhīchí- The union will back Mr Green.
工会(會)将(將)支持格林先生。 Gōnghuì jiāng zhīchí Gélín xiānsheng.
( financially) 资(資)助 zīzhù- The group is backed by big multinationals.
该(該)团(團)体(體)由大型的跨国(國)公司资(資)助。 Gāi tuántǐ yóu dàxíng de kuàguó gōngsī zīzhù.
2 (= bet on) [+ horse, team] 下赌(賭)注于(於) xià dǔzhù yú- Did you back the winner?
你是否赌(賭)赢(贏)家? Nǐ shìfǒu dǔ yíngjiā?
3 (= reverse) [+ car] 倒 dào- She backed the car a few feet.
她把车(車)向后(後)倒了几(幾)英尺。 Tā bǎ chē xiànghòu dàole jǐ yīngchǐ.
III vi (= reverse) [ person, car etc] 倒着(著)行驶(駛) dàozhe xíngshǐ- She backed out of the drive.
她倒着(著)行驶(駛)出车(車)道。 Tā dàozhe xíngshǐ chū chēdào.
IV adj 1 [+ garden, door, room, wheels] 后(後)面的 hòumiàn de 2 [+ payment, rent] 拖欠的 tuōqiàn de V adv 1 (= not forward) 向后(後) xiàng hòu- Charlie glanced back.
查理向后(後)扫(掃)了一眼。 Chálǐ xiàng hòu sǎole yī yǎn.
2 (= returned) 回 huí▶ to be back 回来(來) huílai- He's back.
他回来(來)了。 Tā huílai le.
3 ( when returning sth) 还(還) huán- She handed the knife back.
她把刀还(還)回来(來)了。 Tā bǎ dāo huán huílái le.
4 ( repetition) 回 huí- She stared back at me.
她回瞪着(著)我。 Tā huí dèngzhe wǒ.
5 (= in the past) 以前 yǐqián- The story starts back in 1950.
故事开始于1950年。 Gùshì kāishǐ yú yījiǔwǔlíng nián.
6 (= away) 远(遠)离(離) yuǎnlí- Keep back from the edge of the platform.
站在远(遠)离(離)站台(臺)边(邊)缘(緣)的地方。 Zhàn zài yuǎnlí zhàntái biānyuán de dìfang.
- to do sth behind sb's back
背着(著)某人做某事 bèizhe mǒurén zuò mǒushì - can I have it back?
我能要回它吗(嗎)? wǒ néng yàohuí tā ma? - to turn one's back on sb/sth
(fig) 不理睬某人/某事 bù lǐcǎi mǒurén/mǒushì - to have one's back to the wall
(fig) 陷入绝(絕)境 xiànrù juéjìng - to break the back of a job
度过(過)最艰(艱)难(難)的时(時)刻 dùguò zuì jiānnán de shíkè - to take a back seat
(fig) 把权(權)利让(讓)与(與)他人 bǎ quánlì ràngyǔ tārén - back and forth
来(來)回 láihuí - at the back (of)
(of crowd, building) 在(…的)后(後)面 zài(…de) hòumiàn - back to front
(esp Brit) 前后(後)倒置 qiánhòu dàozhì
- You've got your T-shirt on back to front.
你把T恤衫前后(後)穿反了。 Nǐ bǎ T xù shān qiánhòu chuānfǎn le.
back away vi 向后(後)退 xiàng hòu tuìback down vi 做出让(讓)步 zuòchū ràngbùback off vi (= draw back) 退避 tuìbìback onto vt fus 不可拆分 背靠 bèikàoback out vi (= withdraw) 退出 tuìchū- to back out of sth
[+ deal, agreement etc] 退出某事 tuìchū mǒushì back upI vt 1 (= support) [+ statement, theory] 证(證)实(實) zhèngshí- Her views are backed up by an official report on crime.
一份官方犯罪报(報)告证(證)实(實)了她的观(觀)点(點)。 Yī fèn guānfāng fànzuì bàogào zhèngshíle tā de guāndiǎn.
2 (= provide alibi for) [+ friend, accomplice] 为(為)…作证(證) wèi…zuòzhèng- The girl denied being there, and the man backed her up.
女孩否定当(當)时(時)在那里(裡),男子为(為)她作了证(證)。 Nǚhái fǒudìng dāngshí zài nàlǐ,nánzǐ wèi tā zuòle zhèng.
3 (= help) [+ person] 支持 zhīchí- His employers backed him up.
他的雇(僱)主支持他。 Tā de gùzhǔ zhīchí tā.
4 (Comput) [+ disk] 备(備)份 bèifèn 5 (=reverse) [+ car] 倒 dào II vi (=reverse) [person, car] 倒行 dàoxíng 在这些条目还发现'back': 在英文解释里: aback - aft - again - anaphoric - arch of your back - ask back - at the rear - at the time - backache - backed - backhand - backhander - backless - backseat - backspace - backstroke - backwater - beat off - bolt upright - book cover - brush back - buck - catch - chair back - clap - coattail - constrain - contain - corroborate - count down - cower - cringe - crisscross - cross reference - diamondback - dorsal - dorsal fin - double back - draw away - draw back - dumper - early - ebb - ebbing - echo back to - echo chamber - fastback - feed back - fishtail 中文: 后面 - 背 - 背后 - 背部 - 回 - 作主 - 前后 - 反击 - 反扑 - 反驳 - 后台 - 后头 - 后方 - 后边 - 后退 - 后门 - 回家 - 回来 - 回转 - 回顾 - 往复 - 憋 - 扭转 - 抗 - 挽回 - 攘 - 收 - 收回 - 来回 - 背影 - 赶回 - 返 - 退 - 退还 - 驮 |