“stand up”的中英文读音、翻译、固定搭配用法、短语词组及例句-英语词汇-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
stand up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(rise to one's feet)	站起来 zhàn qǐ lái
		起立 qǐ lì
	When I was at school we had to stand up each time a teacher entered the classroom.
stand up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(place in an upright position)	使站立 shǐ zhàn lì
	I knocked the vase over and had to stand it up again.
stand [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (fail to meet for date)	失约，爽约
	(指失约)	放鸽子 fàng gē zi
	We were supposed to meet outside the restaurant but he stood me up.
	我们本来约好在餐馆外见面的，不过他放了我鸽子。
stand-up, standup adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(comedian: telling jokes live)	说单口相声的
stand-up, standup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (comedy: live joketelling)	单口相声 dān kǒu xiàng shēng

动词短语
英语		中文
stand up against [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative (oppose actively)	站出来反对 zhàn chū lái fǎn duì
	We must stand up against racism.
stand up against [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(withstand: wear, stress)	经得住
		耐得住
	Concrete construction is used in the tropics because it will stand up against hurricanes and insects.
stand up to [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(confront)	对抗 duì kàng
		抵抗 dǐ kàng
		反抗 fǎn kàng
stand up to [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(withstand: wear, stress)	经久耐用 jīng jiǔ nài yòng
		经得起 jīng de qǐ
	They ran many trials to ensure the fabric would stand up to the extreme weather conditions.

复合形式：
英语		中文
not stand up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(fail to withstand close examination)	经受不起（考验） jīng shòu bù qǐ kǎo yàn
	The rumor did not stand up to careful scrutiny.
stand up and be counted v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (express opinion)	站出来表明立场 zhàn chū lái biǎo míng lì chǎng
	Don't just sit there complaining to your friends – stand up and be counted! Those that had the courage to stand up and be counted were arrested.
stand up for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(defend the rights of)	支持… zhī chí …
		拥护… yōng hù
		拥护… yōng hù
	Martin Luther King Jr. stood up for the rights of African Americans.
stand up for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (advocate [sth])	捍卫… hàn wèi
		维护… wéi hù
	Martin Luther King Jr. stood up for the rights of African Americans.
stand-up comedian nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(performer: tells jokes)	喜剧演员 xǐ jù yǎn yuán
		谐星 xié xīng
		单口相声演员 dān kǒu xiàng shēng yǎn yuán
stand-up comedy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(telling jokes to an audience)	单口喜剧 dān kǒu xǐ jù
		单口相声 dān kǒu xiàng shēng