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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
refer [sb] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (medical: send to specialist)将(病人)转诊给…
  建议(病人)找另一医生诊疗
jiàn yì bìng rén zhǎo lìng yì yī shēng zhěn liáo
 The doctor referred me to a specialist.
 医生将我转诊给一位专家。
refer [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (suggest as a customer)介绍
jiè shào
  引介
 Refer a friend and win $20!
reflect on [sb/sth] vi + prep figurative (affect reputation)招来非议
zhāo lái fēi yì
  (给某人)丢脸
gěi mǒu rén diū liǎn
 Your performance reflects badly on you.
 你的表现为你招来非议。
reflective of [sth/sb] adj + prep (exemplifying)…的反映
  …的体现
refresh [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give food, drink) (通过食物等)给…补充能量
refresh [sb]'s memory v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (make remember)提醒
tí xǐng
  提示
tí shì
 You say you don't remember the night in question? Let me refresh your memory.
refuge [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." archaic (give shelter to)接纳…避难
  为…提供庇护
refund [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (return money to)退款给某人
 Nancy's new lamp stopped working after a few days, so she complained and the shop refunded her.
 南希新买的灯还没用几天就坏了,经过申诉后,店家给她退了款。
refund [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (return a sum to)给某人退(钱)
 The shop refunded the unhappy customer his fifty pounds.
 这家店给生气的顾客退款了50英镑。
refuse [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (say no to: a suitor)拒绝(追求者)
 He proposed to her twice and both times she refused him.
regale,
regale [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(entertain)使娱乐
shǐ yú lè
  使欢娱
shǐ huān yú
regale,
regale [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(serve a feast to)宴请
yàn qǐng
  招待
zhāo dài
regard [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (watch, observe)观察
guān chá
  关注
guān zhù
  关注
guān zhù
 He regarded her movements with interest.
 他饶有兴味地观察着她的举动。
regard [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (esteem)器重
qì zhòng
  看重
kàn zhòng
  敬重
jìng zhòng
 She is regarded very highly by her boss.
 她很受老板的器重。
regard [sb] with esteem v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (respect)怀着敬意看待
huái zhe jìng yì kàn dài
 The old professor was regarded with esteem by his fellow faculty members.
rehab [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rehabilitate: addict)使某人戒瘾
rehab [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep informal, abbreviation (rehabilitate: from addiction, etc.)使某人戒除某种瘾
rehabilitate [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep (help to recover)帮助康复
  使恢复
shǐ huī fù
 The clinic was designed to rehabilitate patients from cancer.
rehire,
rehire [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(employ again)重新雇佣
chóng xīn gù yōng
  再次录用
zài cì lù yòng
reign over [sth/sb] vi + prep (be king or queen of)统治
tǒng zhì
  在…为王
 Queen Elizabeth II currently reigns over Great Britain.
 大不列颠现在由伊丽莎白女皇二世统治。
reign over [sth/sb] vi + prep figurative (have control of [sth/sb])主管
zhǔ guǎn
  主宰
zhǔ zǎi
reimpose,
reimpose [sth],
reimpose [sth] on [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(apply forcefully again)将…重新强加于
jiāng chóng xīn qiáng jiā yú
  重新实施
chóng xīn shí shī
rein [sb/sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (control, restrain)管制
  控制
kòng zhì
 Amanda was getting carried away with the project and was in danger of going over budget, so her boss had to rein her in.
reinfect,
reinfect [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(contaminate again)再次感染
zài cì gǎn rǎn
  再次污染
zài cì wū rǎn
reinfect,
reinfect [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(corrupt again)重新腐蚀
chóng xīn fǔ shí
  再次腐化
zài cì fǔ huà
reinoculate,
reinoculate [sb] against [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(vaccinate again) (疫苗)为…再次接种,为…重新接种
reinsure [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide insurance again)给…再保险
reinvigorate,
reinvigorate [sb],
reinvigorate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(give new energy to)给…新的活力
  使…再次振作
 The manager reinvigorated the sales staff by offering bonuses to the highest sellers.
reject [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (not consider acceptable)不考虑
bù kǎo lǜ
  拒绝考虑
jù jué kǎo lǜ
 The union has rejected the government's offer of a 1% pay rise.
 政府向工会提议,将薪酬提高1%,但工会拒绝考虑。
reject [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (lover: spurn) (恋爱)抛弃,甩掉
 He was plunged into depression after she rejected him.
 被她抛弃后,他陷入了深深的抑郁之中。
rejudge,
rejudge [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(judge again)重新判断
chóng xīn pàn duàn
  重新判决
chóng xīn pàn jué
relate to [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal (empathize with)感受到
gǎn shòu dào
  与…感同身受
 I can relate to his situation.
relate well to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (get along with [sb])与...相处融洽
  和...关系处得好
 For a teenager, she relates well to adults.
relative to [sth/sb] adj + prep (relating to)与…有关的
  涉及…的
shè jí de
 Your arguments make no sense relative to the subject we're discussing.
relay [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (pass on information to)把…传递给
bǎ chuán dì gěi
  把…传达给
 The team leader relayed the boss's message to the staff.
 团队组长把领导的信息传递给了员工们。
release,
release [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(liberate)释放,放出,放走
  (从危险或困难中)解救,解放,解脱,脱困
 The jail released the prisoner after four years.
 那犯人四年后从监狱中放了出来。
 This sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 警察救出了被绑在车里的孩子。
release,
release [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(let go of, stop grasping)放手
fàng shǒu
  松手
sōng shǒu
  松手
sōng shǒu
 The father released his hold on his daughter when she saw grandma.
 女儿一见奶奶(or: 姥姥),她爸爸就松手把她放开了。
release,
release [sb] from [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(free from: debt)使…从债务中解脱出来
shǐ cóng zhài wù zhōng jiě tuō chū lái
  使…不欠账
shǐ bú qiàn zhàng
 The final payment will release you from this debt.
release,
release [sb] from [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(free from: obligation)免除…义务
miǎn chú yì wù
  使…不用尽义务
shǐ bú yòng jìn yì wù
 His boss released him from the need to maintain the computers.
release,
release [sb] from [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(free from legal responsibility)免除…责任
miǎn chú zé rèn
  使…不负…责任
shǐ bú fù zé rèn
 This contract releases us from liability in case of injury.
release [sb] from a promise v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (remove an obligation from [sb])使某人不必履行承诺
 Charles released Edward from his promise to help repaint the dining room.
relegate [sb/sth] to [sth] vtr + prep UK (sport: assign to lower league)降级
jiàng jí
reliant on [sth/sb] adj + prep (person: dependent on [sth], [sb])依靠
yī kào
 She is severely disabled and is reliant on her mother for everything.
relieve [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (make less worried)使某人宽心
  宽慰某人
 It relieved Robert to learn that he didn't have to give a presentation after all.
 得知自己其实不用做演示稿,罗伯特宽心不少。
relieve [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep often passive (remove from position)使卸下(职务)
 The vice-president of the company was relieved of his position.
relieve [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep figurative (take over responsibility)使卸下(责任)
 I've been relieved of most of my responsibilities at work.
relieve [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep informal (take, steal from)从…处偷走
 The pickpocket relieved Ned of his wallet.
relieve [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep (free from having to do)使免于做
 My brother's arrival relieved me of the task of caring for our parents alone.
relieve [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep (unburden of a weight)卸去…的负担
  帮忙拿
 Just then John appeared and relieved me of my heavy shopping bags.
relieve [sb] of a burden v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (release from a responsibility)为某人减轻负担
wèi mǒu rén jiǎn qīng fù dān
  减轻某人的负担
jiǎn qīng mǒu rén de fù dān
relieve [sb] of his/her job v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (dismiss or fire [sb])解雇某人
jiě gù mǒu rén
relocate [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (move [sb])调动
diào dòng
 Wendy's firm is relocating her to head office.
 温蒂的公司要将她调去总部。
rely on [sb],
rely upon [sb]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(have trust in)依赖
yī lài
  信赖
xìn lài
 Can you rely on her?
 你可以信赖她吗?
rely on [sb],
rely upon [sb]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(be dependent on) ()依赖
yī lài
  ()依靠
yī kào
 My mother relies on me to go shopping for her.
 我妈妈要依赖我去购物。
remarry [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (marry again)复婚
  再婚
zài hūn
 I remarried my husband after we had been divorced for ten years.
remember [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (have [sth] in memory)记得
jì dé
  记住
jì zhù
 I remember the day you were born.
 我还记得你出生的那一天。
remember [sb] to [sb] vtr + prep (pass on greetings)代某人向某人问好
  代某人向某人致意
 Remember me to her, will you?
 能代我向她问好吗?
remember [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (commemorate)纪念
jì niàn
 On 11 November, the British remember those who died in the two World Wars.
 十一月十一日,是英国人民纪念在两次世界大战中死难者日子。
remind [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (prompt [sb] to remember [sth])提醒
tí xǐng
 I've got to leave at 5 p.m.; don't forget to remind me. I reminded my son about his mother's birthday.
remind [sb],
remind [sb] that⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(with clause: prompt [sb] to remember)提醒
tí xǐng
 Remind me that I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow!
 记得提醒我明天去看医生!
remind [sb] of [sb] vtr + prep (resemble [sb](因为相像)使…想起,让…联想起
 You remind me so much of my youngest son.
remonstrate with [sb] vi + prep (protest to)向某人抗议
 After the recent salary cuts were announced, most of the staff spent the afternoon remonstrating with the boss.
remove [sb] from [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (withdraw: from school)使…从…被开除
  把…从…开除
 Abby was permanently removed from school after she hit a teacher.
remunerate,
remunerate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(pay for work done)酬谢…
chóu xiè
  给予…酬劳
gěi yǔ chóu láo
rename [sth/sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (change name to)重命名
chóng mìng míng
render [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make, leave)使某人成为
  使某人处于某种状态
 The shock rendered him speechless.
 震惊的情绪使他无言以对。
renominate,
renominate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(put forward again for an award or post)再次提名
zài cì tí míng
  重新提名
chóng xīn tí míng
rent [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (lease real estate to) (房屋)把…出租给
 I'm renting that apartment to some students.
rent [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep mainly US (hire out a vehicle to)把…出租给某人
bǎ chū zū gěi mǒu rén
 The car rental company rented the truck to me.
 那家汽车租赁公司将卡车出租给了我。
reorganize [sth/sb],
also UK: reorganise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(arrange differently)重新组织
chóng xīn zǔ zhī
  重新安排
chóng xīn ān pái
 I reorganized the refrigerator so that the more perishable items were in front.
repass [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (go past again)再经过
repeat on [sb] vi + prep informal, UK (cause to belch) (食物等)留有味道
 That curry I had for dinner keeps repeating on me!
rephotograph,
rephotograph [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(photograph again)重照
chóng zhào
  重拍
chóng pāi
replace [sb],
replace [sb] as [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
([sb]: in job, position) (工作中)取代
qǔ dài
  替换
tì huàn
  代替
dài tì
 Joyce has replaced Carl as finance director.
 乔伊斯取代卡尔成为了财务总监。
reply to [sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (answer, respond)回答
huí dá
  作答
zuò dá
  作答
zuò dá
 He did not reply to me.
 他并没有回答我。
report on [sth/sb] vi + prep (give critical account of)就…进行报道
 We will report on this in more detail in our next issue.
report to [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (be accountable to: a superior)向...报告
  对...负责
  由...管理
 In the table of organization I report to the director, and eleven other people report to me.
representative of [sth/sb] adj + prep (that represents [sth], [sb])表现…的
 The artist tried to create a picture that was representative of the image in her head.
 艺术家想创作一幅能表现她心中所见的图画。
representative of [sth/sb] adj + prep (typical of [sth], [sb])有代表性的
yǒu dài biǎo xìng de
  典型的
diǎn xíng de
 This is a representative example of what life is like for people living in these conditions.
 在这种条件下的人的生活是什么样的,这就是个有代表性的例子。
reprieve [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." usually passive (commute: punishment of)对…暂缓执行(刑罚)
  缓刑
huǎn xíng
 Neil was condemned to death, but reprieved at the last minute and given a lesser punishment.
reprimand [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (rebuke, tell off)斥责
chì zé
  叱责
chì zé
  叱责
chì zé
 If you break the rules you will be reprimanded.
reprimand [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep formal (rebuke, tell off)因某事训斥某人
 The teacher reprimanded the children for breaking the rules.
reproach [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (resent, blame)责备
zé bèi
 After his parents' divorce, Albert reproached his father.
reproach [sb] for doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (resent for doing [sth])责备某人做某事
 She reproached me for not calling often enough.
reprove,
reprove [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(criticize: [sb] for [sth])为(某事)责骂(某人)
wèi mǒu shì zé mà mǒu rén
  责备…
zé bèi
  责备…
zé bèi
reputed to be [sb/sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (alleged)被普遍认为是,被公认为是
  被宣称是,据称是
 He is reputed to be the world's richest man.
rescue [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (save)救出
jiù chū
  营救
yíng jiù
 Julia saw that the little girl was in danger and rescued her.
 茱莉娅看到那个小女孩正处于危险之中,便救了她。
rescue [sb/sth] from [sb/sth] vtr + prep (save from danger)把…从…救出
  从…解救出
 Tim rescued the man from drowning.
 提姆把那个人从水中救了出来,使他不至溺毙。
rescue [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep (help, save from difficulty)从…中拯救出
 Daisy rescued her friend from her unhappy home.
 黛西把朋友从不幸的家庭中拯救了出来。
resemblance to [sb] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (physical likeness to [sb] else)和…外表相似
 The first time I met Graham, I was struck by his resemblance to his father.
resent [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep (feel aggrieved at [sb])因为…对某人不满
  因为…怨恨
 Margaret resents her son for his drug addiction.
 玛格丽特因为自己儿子吸毒成瘾而对他大为不满。
resent [sb] for doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (feel aggrieved at [sb])怨恨某人做某事
  因为…对某人不满
 They resented us having better seats than they had.
 他们因为我们的座位更好而对我们不满。
resentful of [sth/sb] adj + prep (person: envious, bitter)厌恶
yàn wù
 Meera is resentful of the time her boyfriend spends with his brother.
respect,
respect [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(person: esteem)尊敬
zūn jìng
  敬重
jìng zhòng
  仰慕
yǎng mù
 They all respected him for his hard work.
 他工作勤奋,他们都敬重他。
respect [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep (person: esteem, admire)因为某事崇敬某人
  由于某事敬佩某人
 They all respected him for his hard work.
 他们都因为他的勤恳工作而敬佩他。
respect [sb] for doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (person: admire)由于某事尊敬某人
  由于某事敬佩某人
 I really respect Phoebe for volunteering at the hospital.
 菲比在医院做义工,我真的很敬佩她。
respite [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (temporarily relieve)使…暂缓
respite [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (obligation, punishment: grant delay)缓期执行对…的刑罚
respond to [sb/sth] vi + prep (answer, reply to)回答
huí dá
  答复
dá fù
 She responded to our letter immediately.
 她立刻答复了我们的信。
responsible for [sth/sb] adj + prep (in charge of)为…负责
wèi fù zé
  负责
fù zé
 I am responsible for my sister while my parents are away. Helen is responsible for the entire sales department.
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