| 复合形式： |
accessorize [sth] with [sth],
also UK: accessorise [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (furnish [sth] with accessories) | 给…装配（附件等）
|
| accord with [sth] vi + prep | (correspond) | 与...相符
|
| | | 与...一致
|
| | Make sure your behavior accords with the company's code of conduct. |
| | 确保你的行为符合公司的行为准则。 |
| acquaint [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | (introduce, make familiar) | 使…熟悉
shǐ shóu xī |
| | Once Mark had acquainted his assistant with the computer program, she was able to work on her own. |
| acquaint yourself with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (get to know, become familiar with) | 逐渐熟悉…
zhú jiàn shóu xī |
| | | 变得熟悉…
biàn de shóu xī |
| | Read the book, and acquaint yourself with Shakespeare's work. |
| acquaintance with [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (knowledge of a subject) | 对...的了解
|
| | | 对...的熟识
|
| be acquainted with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be familiar with, know [sb]) | 与...熟识
|
| | | 跟...熟悉
|
| | (人) | 认识
rèn shi |
| be acquainted with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | formal (be aware of [sth]) | 知晓的
zhī xiǎo de |
| | | 明白的
míng bái de |
| | | 了解的
liǎo jiě de |
| adorn [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (decorate with) | 用…装饰
|
| | My mother likes to adorn the house with flowers. |
| affiliate with [sth] vi + prep | (associate yourself with [sth]) | 使发生联系
shǐ fā shēng lián xì |
| | | 使自己隶属于
|
| affiliate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (associate, connect) | 使隶属于
|
| | | 使附属于
|
| affiliated with [sth/sb] adj + prep | (associated with) | 与…相关的
|
| | The attack was carried out by an individual claiming to be affiliated with a known terrorist group. |
| agree with [sb] vi + prep | (have same opinion) | 与（某人）持相同意见
yǔ （ mǒu rén ） chí xiāng tóng yì jiàn |
| | | 同意（某人）
tóng yì （ mǒu rén ） |
| | I asked Jane for her opinion, and she agreed with me. |
| agree with [sb] about/on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have same opinion about) | 在某事方面同意某人的观点
|
| | | 赞同某人的某事
|
| | We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs. |
| | 我们一致赞同杰克为新椅子选的颜色。 |
| agree with [sth] vi + prep | (grammar: have concordance) (语法) | 与…一致，与…相呼应
|
| | In French, the adjective must agree with the noun. |
| | 在法语里，形容词必须与名词一致。 |
| align [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (make level with) | 把...与...对齐
|
| | | 使...与...在一条直线上
|
| | Craig aligned the banister with the adjacent kitchen counter. |
| | 克雷格把扶手与相邻的厨房柜台对齐了。 |
| align [sb] with [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (ally) | 使…与...联盟
|
| | | 与...联合
|
| | The sudden betrayal aligned Samantha with her former enemy. |
| | 由于突然遭到背叛，萨曼莎与她以前的敌人联合了起来。 |
| align yourself with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (agree with) | 公开支持
|
| | | 公开赞同
|
| | By agreeing with the decision to move forward with the plans, I unknowingly aligned myself with Anthony. |
| | 我同意了推进计划的决定，这使我在无意中公开支持了安东尼。 |
| align with [sth] vi + prep | (be level with) | 与...在一条直线上
|
| | | 跟...对齐
|
| | The bookshelf aligns perfectly with the mantel. |
| | 书架和壁炉架完全在一条直线上。 |
| align with [sth] vi + prep | figurative (conform) | 与...一致
|
| | | 与...相符
|
| | Crosby's behavior aligns with the culture of the group. |
| | 克劳斯比的行为与社群的文化相一致。 |
| alive with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (teeming with) | 充满…的
chōng mǎn … de |
| | The plaza was alive with all sorts of performers and the people who came to watch. |
| all over with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (finished, over) (非正式用语) | 结束
jié shù |
| | Thank goodness the ordeal is all over with. |
| all over with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (ended a relationship with [sb]) | 与…结束关系
yǔ jié shù guān xì |
| | It's all over with Robert and Hannah. |
| alloy [sth] with [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (mix metal with [sth]) | 将...与...合铸
|
| | The scientist alloyed tin with copper to make bronze. |
| | 这个科学家将锡与铜合铸制成青铜。 |
| ally [sth/sb] with [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (join together) | 把...和...联合在一起
|
| | | 把...和...联结在一起
|
| along with preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (in addition to) | 再加上
zài jiā shàng |
| | | 另外还有
|
| | Students need to budget for accommodation, along with the cost of tuition. |
| along with preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (together with) | 与…一起
yǔ … yì qǐ |
| | Vicky went to the night club, along with her friend Cheryl. |
| alternate with [sb/sth] vi + prep | (take turns with [sb]) | 与...轮班
|
| | | 与...交替做
|
| | Shannon alternated with Joan as pitcher in the big game. |
| alternate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (cause to change by turns) | 用...交替..
|
| | | 使…与…更迭
|
| | I stay interested in exercising by alternating running with swimming. |
| amalgamate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (blend [sth] with [sth]) | 将…与…混合到一起
|
| | The scientists amalgamated the metal with mercury. |
| and all that goes with it advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (and everything it entails) (非正式用语) | 连同其所包含的一切
lián tóng qí suǒ bāo hán de yí qiè |
| | She gave her sister a birthday party, with cake, ice cream, and all that goes with it. |
angry with [sb] for doing [sth],
angry at [sb] for doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (cross with [sb]) | 为某事生某人气
|
| | I am angry with my sister for taking my book. |
| | 妹妹拿了我的书，我很生气。 |
be annoyed at [sb/sth],
be annoyed with [sb/sth] adj + prep | (irritated, angry) | 对...感到恼怒，对...感到气恼
|
| | I'm annoyed at my brother for leaving the room in such a mess. |
| | 弟弟把房间搞得一团糟，让我大为光火。 |
argue about [sth],
argue about [sth] with [sb] vi + prep | (disagree) | 因某事与某人争吵
|
| | My friend always argues about money with her husband. |
| | 我朋友总是因钱的事和她丈夫争吵。 |
| arm [sb] with [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (equip with weapons) | 用…武装…
|
| | The suspect was armed with several firearms. |
| as agreed with [sb] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (in the way decided with [sb]) | 按照和…达成的协议
|
| as compared with [sb/sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (in comparison to) | 与…相比
yǔ … xiāng bǐ |
| | As compared with American English, British English seems more formal. |
| as with preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (as in the case of) | 正如…
zhèng rú |
| | | 与…一样
yǔ yí yàng |
| | As with any grammar rule, there are a lot of exceptions. |
| assist with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (help with) | 帮助做...
|
| associate [sth/sb] with [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (connect mentally) | 联想
lián xiǎng |
| | | 联系
lián xì |
| | For some reason, I associate Max with peanut butter. |
| | 不知道什么原因，我一看到花生酱就会联想到马克思。 |
| associate with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (keep the company of) | 与…打交道
yǔ dǎ jiāo dào |
| | | 和…来往
hé lái wǎng |
| | | 联系…
lián xì |
| | I don't want you to associate with him; he's not good for you. |
| be associated with [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be related to) | 与...有关
|
| | | 关乎
|
| | For many people, Christmas is associated with gifts and shopping. |
| | 对许多人来说，圣诞节关乎礼物和购物。 |
| associated with [sb/sth] adj + prep | (related, connected to) | 与…有关系的
|
| | | 与…有联系的
|
| | Although they work in similar fields, Charlie is not associated with Bob. She is not associated with the college, so you cannot have her as your advisor. |
| | 虽然查理和鲍勃在相似的领域工作，但他们与彼此没有联系。她与大学没有关系，所以不能做你的顾问。 |
| at ease with [sb/sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (comfortable) | 自在
zì zài |
| | | 不拘束
bù jū shù |
| | Chris was very friendly, and I instantly felt at ease with him. |
| at odds with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (in disagreement with) | 与…意见不一致
yǔ … yì jiàn bù yí zhì |
| | | 起争执
qǐ zhēng zhí |
| | Your opinion is at odds with the facts. |
| at odds with [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: disagreeing) | 与...意见相左的
|
| | | 与...意见不一的
|
| at one with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (in agreement with, at peace with) | 与…意见一致
yǔ yì jiàn yí zhì |
| | After I meditate, I feel at one with the world. |
| be at variance with [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (disagreeing) | 与…有分歧
yǔ yǒu fēn qí |
| be at variance with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not corresponding) | 与…不一致，与…有出入
|
| | Your opinion is definitely at variance with the facts. |
| at war with [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (in armed conflict) | 与…交战
yǔ … jiāo zhàn |
| | | 与…处于交战状态
|
| | Britain had been at war with France since 1803. |
| at war with [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (in a dispute) | 与…发生争执
|
| | | 与…发生口角
|
| | Mr Ellis has been at war with his neighbour Mr Barker about the state of his garden. |
| at war with [sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (fighting) | 与…打起来
|
| | Some militant vegans are at war with meat eaters. |
| at war with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (ideas: conflicting) (思想、观念) | 与…冲突
yǔ chōng tū |
| | The Church has often been openly at war with Marxism. |
| au courant with [sth] adj + prep | Gallicism (person: aware, cognizant of) | 熟悉…
shóu xī |
| | | 了解…
liǎo jiě … |
| au fait with [sth] adj + prep | Gallicism (experienced, knowledgeable) | 熟悉…
shóu xī |
| | | 精通…
jīng tōng |
| away with you interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | slang, regional (Leave, get going, be on your way) (俚语，方言) | 滚开，去你的吧，走开
|
| | Away with you! proclaimed the king. |
balance [sth] with [sth],
balance [sth] against [sth] vtr + prep | (offset) | 用…平衡…，用…来补偿…
|
| | | 用…来抵消…
|
| | Mindy balanced her long hours at work with a visit to the spa. |
| | 明迪用做水疗来平衡长时间工作。 |
bank at [sth],
bank with [sth] vi + prep | (have an account with: a bank) (银行) | 在…开户
|
| | He banks at Citibank. |
| bank [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (fire: cover) | 用...将...扑灭
|
| | (指火焰等) | 用...将...覆盖
|
| | Bank the fire with sand before you go into your tent. |
| | 进帐篷之前，你应当用沙子将火扑灭。 |
| be in touch with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (make contact) | 与…联系
yǔ … lián xì |
| | | 与…联络
|
| | Have you been in touch with her recently? |
| be in touch with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (habitually be in contact) | 与…一直保持联系
|
| | | 与…一直保持联络
|
| | Are you still in touch with your friends from high school? |
| be with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be in the company of) | 和 ... 一起
|
| | The dying woman wanted to be with her family in her last days. |
| be with [sb] vi + prep | informal (date) | 与...约会
|
| | | 与...谈恋爱
|
| | She's been with her current boyfriend for nearly a year. |
| be with [sb] vi + prep | informal, figurative (showing solidarity) | 与...同在
|
| | | 与...并肩
|
| | The crowd responded to her speech with shouts of "We're with you, Amelia!" |
| beaming with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (smiling: with pride, etc.) | 面带笑容
|
| | | 面带...
|
| | I was beaming with pride as I watched my son's graduation. |
| Bear with me interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (Please be patient) | 耐心点！对我耐心点！
|
| | Please bear with me - this will only take five minutes. |
| become acquainted with [sb] vi + adj | (person: get to know) | 与…熟识
|
| | | 熟悉
shú xī |
| | I first became acquainted with Arthur about five years ago. |
| become acquainted with [sth] vi + adj | figurative (familiarize yourself) | 熟悉
shú xī |
| | It takes some time to become acquainted with the rules of the game. |
| become friends with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (develop an amicable relationship with [sb]) | 和…成为朋友
|
| | | 和…成了朋友
|
| be beset with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (studded with jewels, etc.) | 嵌满...的
|
| | | 镶满...的
|
| | The crown was beset with rubies and diamonds. |
| | 王冠上镶满了红宝石和钻石。 |
| beside yourself with [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | figurative (out of your senses) | 情绪失控的
|
| | | 精神失常的
jīng shén shī cháng de |
| | My mother was beside herself with worry when I didn't call. |
besotted by [sb],
besotted with [sb] adj + prep | (infatuated) | 对…爱得发狂
|
| | Gary is besotted by Evie and would do anything for her. |
| big with child adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | archaic, informal (heavily pregnant) (指怀孕快生了) | 挺着个大肚子的
|
| | Katherine was big with child, and everyone expected the birth to be any day. |
| blend with [sth] vi + prep | (color, etc.: merge imperceptibly) (颜色) | 与...融为一体
|
| | | 与...融合
|
| | The point where orange blends with yellow in this painting is very gradual. |
| | 这幅画中，橙色与黄色的融合点非常柔和自然。 |
| blend [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (mix) | 使…与…混合
|
| blend [sth] in with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (mix, combine [sth] with [sth]) | 将…与…混合
|
| bless [sb] with [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | often passive (endow, gift: with [sth]) | 赋予
fù yǔ |
| | | 赐予
cì yǔ |
| | Nature has blessed her with good looks and intelligence. |
| | 大自然赐予了她美貌和智慧。 |
| be blessed with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be lucky to have) | 庆幸有
|
| | | 幸而有
|
| | Jane and Simon are blessed with three wonderful children. I am blessed with a good memory. |
| | 简和西蒙很庆幸，自己有三个很棒的孩子。 我庆幸有很好的记性。 |
board,
board with [sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (lodge) (在别人家里) | 在…寄宿，在…寄膳
|
| | Jason boarded with a family while at university. |
| | 杰森上大学时在一家人家里寄宿。 |
| bombard [sb/sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (attack with) | 用…攻击
|
| | The kids bombarded the teacher with water balloons. |
bond,
bond with [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (get emotionally closer) (比喻在情感上) | 与某人亲近，与某人联结
|
| | During the crises, each bonded with the other, building a lifetime friendship. |
| | 危机期间，大家感情上联结更为紧密，建立了终生不渝的友谊。 |
| bond with [sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (get emotionally closer) | 与…亲近
|
| | It didn't take long for Janet to bond with her foster parents. |
| | 没过多久，珍妮特就和养父母亲近了起来。 |
| bracket [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (group together) | 把...和...归为一类
|
| break up with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (separate from) | 与…分开
yǔ fēn kāi |
| | | 与…崩了
yǔ bēng le |
| | I think you need to break up with your boyfriend. |
| break with the past v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (abandon tradition) | 和过去决裂
hé guò qù jué liè |
| | My cousin broke with the past and didn't cook a turkey for Thanksgiving. |
| break with the past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (abandoning tradition) | 和过去决裂
hé guò qù jué liè |
| | In a break with the past, young women's fathers no longer give them away during the wedding ceremony. |
| brim with [sth] vi + prep | (be full of) | 注满
zhù mǎn |
| | | 充溢
chōng yì |
| | | 充满
chōng mǎn |
| | The children were brimming with excitement. The old lady's eyes brimmed with tears as she spoke of her late husband. |
| | 孩子们充满了激动的情绪。说到自己已故的丈夫，那位老妇人的眼中充溢着泪水。 |
| brimming with [sth] adj + prep | (full of, containing [sth]) | 装满了…的
zhuāng mǎn le de |
| | The glass was brimming with champagne. |
| brimming with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (full of [sth]) | 充满着…的
|
| | This young teacher is brimming with new ideas. |
| bulge with [sth] vi + prep | (be full) | 塞满
sāi mǎn |
| | | 装满
zhuāng mǎn |
| | | 放满
|
| | The boy's pockets were bulging with the conkers he had collected. |
| | 男孩的口袋里装满了他收集的七叶树果子。 |
| bulging with adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | literal (overfull with, stuffed full of) (本义) | 鼓囊囊的，鼓鼓的
|
| | My mailbox is usually bulging with junk mail and bills. |
| burden [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (impose [sth] troublesome) | 把某事加诸在某人肩上
|
| | | 用某事劳烦某人
|
| | Don't burden your mother with your problems. |
| | 别用你自己的问题去劳烦母亲。 |
| burden [sth] with [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (load) | 给…装（货）
|
| | They burdened the truck with even more weight. |
| | 他们给卡车装了更多货。 |
| burden with debt vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause to owe a lot of money) | 使负债
shǐ fù zhài |